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a study of the quality of a local herbal tea and volatiles of parinari ...

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esulted in <strong>the</strong> identification <strong>of</strong> fatty acids (50 %) <strong>and</strong> carbonyls (50 %) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

compounds. Clearly, <strong>the</strong>se methods identified <strong>the</strong> same classes <strong>of</strong> compounds, compounds this can be<br />

attributed to both methods being based on distillation.<br />

Figure 4.3: Structures uctures <strong>of</strong> compounds identified in fresh cassava leaves after<br />

extraction using both <strong>the</strong> HS <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> SS methods.<br />

Both methods extracted geranyl acetone, β-ionone, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate<br />

<strong>and</strong> methyl linolenate (Figure 4.3) 4.3). Extraction <strong>of</strong> fatty acid esters seems to occur when a<br />

non polar solvent (n-hexane) hexane) is used for solvent extraction.<br />

70

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