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EuroSDR Projects - Host Ireland

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5.2.2 Qualitative Comparison<br />

Similarly to the analysis of Copenhagen, a qualitative comparison was performed in addition to the<br />

main object classes. The results of qualitative comparison are shown in Table 7.<br />

Main Road<br />

Roads<br />

Alleys<br />

River<br />

Trenches<br />

Trees<br />

Built-Up Areas<br />

Little grown Tree<br />

Areas<br />

Sports Field<br />

5.2.3 Summary – Fjärdhundra<br />

204<br />

SAR image<br />

detected<br />

predominantly detected<br />

few to none<br />

mostly detected<br />

none<br />

depends on interpreter, but possible<br />

Big contiguous areas mostly well<br />

detected, but small areas seemed to<br />

be hardly detected<br />

Detection hardly possible -> don’t<br />

looks like Forrest Areas<br />

partially detected<br />

land use boundary, gardening<br />

Table 7: Qualitative Comparison of Fjärdhundra<br />

Optical image<br />

detected<br />

detected<br />

predominantly detected<br />

well detected<br />

few to none<br />

separate ones mostly detected<br />

Big contiguous areas well detected, even<br />

small areas can be found<br />

Detection easier -> Trees can be found even<br />

if they are of little growing<br />

nearly all of them<br />

The results are similar to the results of Copenhagen. Only the continuous and large areas of agriculture<br />

and forest are detected in SAR as well as in optical imagery. Even though lakes were not located<br />

in the reference map (they were not located in the topographic map either), some participants nevertheless<br />

classified small lakes in the SAR imagery.<br />

Considering the graph of the built-up areas, it is obvious that there are more difficulties in classifying<br />

and identifying such areas in SAR images. Some of the built-up areas are located separately and next<br />

to the forest areas, so that they can be easily ignored or classified as the objects near by. This also<br />

happened in the optical imagery, but not to the same degree.<br />

Regarding the linear objects, large rivers were located in these data sets in addition to the roads. Main<br />

roads and the rivers were detected in SAR as successfully as in the optical images, whereas smaller<br />

streets were not detected in SAR but in the optical imagery. The smaller streets (alleys, secondary<br />

roads) were not included in the quantitative analysis. Concerning the results of river classification, it is<br />

obvious that some parts are not detectable in SAR imagery (yellow part of the graph). Considering the<br />

result of interpreter 11, a big mistake was made while classifying land use boundaries instead of rivers<br />

in the optical image. This leads to the large value (orange part) in the graph.

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