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I'r - Memorial University of Newfoundland

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5.1.4 and Section 4.1.2). This cluster is observed in all three basins and can generally be<br />

explained in tcnns <strong>of</strong>surface and bottom circulation patterns.<br />

The incorporation <strong>of</strong>sites located in the Central Basin into Cluster 3 can be<br />

expl ained by the absence <strong>of</strong>major fluvial input along the shore andspecific circulation<br />

pattern in this part <strong>of</strong> the lake. Most <strong>of</strong>the stations within the cluster are found in the<br />

northern part <strong>of</strong>the lake. There arc no major rivers or cities along this shore which could<br />

introduce signi ficant pollution signal. A study at Wheatley Harbor showed that minor<br />

tri butaries are unlikely to significantly contribute to the PAH pollution <strong>of</strong>the <strong>of</strong>fshore<br />

sediments (Appendix C3) . The surface flow in the Central Basin is directed away from<br />

the northe rn shore (Fig. 5. 1.10), while compensatory bottom currents intensive at the<br />

sou thern shore slow down and drop most <strong>of</strong>the suspended load by the time they reach the<br />

north ern locat ions (Fig. 5.l.8). Furthermore. the lon gshore currents are directed in such a<br />

way that no pollution penetrates this part <strong>of</strong>the lake from the Western Basin (Fig. 5. 1.7).<br />

The trace level PAH pollution observed within this cluster (Fig. 4.1.1, 4.1043, 5. 1.3) can<br />

poss ibly be considered as some background characteristic <strong>of</strong> the lake sediments.<br />

The inclusion <strong>of</strong> the two stations from the Western Basin into this cluster possibly<br />

has a different explanation. The isclared position <strong>of</strong>station 967 (Fig. 5. 1.1) can again be<br />

explaine d in term s <strong>of</strong> surface circulation. Before entering the Pelee Passage the flow <strong>of</strong><br />

the Detroit River splits into two arms due 10the complicated bottom topography (Fig .<br />

5.1.11) The northern branch passes closer to the shore while the southern part is<br />

deflect ed towards Pelee Island (Fig. 5.1.12). Thi s pattern leaves site 967 relatively<br />

179

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