va tech hydro in india - ANDRITZ Vertical volute pumps
va tech hydro in india - ANDRITZ Vertical volute pumps
va tech hydro in india - ANDRITZ Vertical volute pumps
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STALDEN<br />
Our customer Kraftwerke Mattmark<br />
has relied on VA TECH<br />
HYDRO’s products and services<br />
for more than forty years.<br />
Already <strong>in</strong> 1992, when coat<strong>in</strong>g of hydraulic<br />
components was still <strong>in</strong> its<br />
<strong>in</strong>fancy, VA TECH HYDRO was<br />
awarded a contract to coat runner<br />
C of Stalden power plant us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
SXH48. Coat<strong>in</strong>g of runner E was<br />
performed <strong>in</strong> 1995 with the improved<br />
SXH52 material. Runner B fol-<br />
8<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
Protection of Pelton Runners aga<strong>in</strong>st Sand Abrasion <strong>in</strong> Switzerland<br />
lowed <strong>in</strong> 1999 us<strong>in</strong>g state-of-theart<br />
SXH70 coat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Today, SXH70 is the lead<strong>in</strong>g coat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
material to prevent abrasive<br />
wear of hydraulic power generation<br />
units. It consists of t<strong>in</strong>y, ultrahard<br />
tungsten carbide particles<br />
embedded <strong>in</strong> a corrosion-proof<br />
cobalt-chrome matrix and is applied<br />
<strong>in</strong> a layer of 0.3 mm by<br />
means of a thermal spray<strong>in</strong>g<br />
process.<br />
Uncoated runner (left) after one year/4,500 hours of operation and coated runner (right)<br />
after five years/17,286 hours of operation.<br />
Stalden power plant (Valais, Switzerland): 2 horizontal double Pelton units.<br />
The coat<strong>in</strong>g is suitable for use <strong>in</strong><br />
arenaceous water, <strong>in</strong> particular if it<br />
comprises m<strong>in</strong>erals of a hardness<br />
of more than 5.5 on Mohs’ scale.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>clude quartz (6), plagioclase<br />
(6.4), feldspar and albite (6)<br />
or hornblende (5.5). At Stalden the<br />
sand concentration dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
summer months ranges between<br />
0.2 to 0.3 grams per litre on an<br />
average and reaches maximums of<br />
2 grams per litre. Previously, uncoated<br />
runners had to be refurbished<br />
at Stalden by local re-gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
once a year because of<br />
excessive wear. Every two years,<br />
the runners had to be shipped to<br />
Kriens for general revision dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
which the buckets were aga<strong>in</strong> given<br />
an acceptable shape by weld<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
heat treatment and gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The SXH70 coat<strong>in</strong>g, applied for the<br />
first time to cast runner B, allowed<br />
for un<strong>in</strong>terrupted service of the