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Power Statistics - 2010 Edition - Full Report - Eurelectric

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Environment<br />

table 5.2.1<br />

EU-27<br />

5.2 Emissions<br />

Emissions from Electricity Generation (kilotons)<br />

The tables below show the evolution of carbon dioxide and air pollutant emissions related to electricity<br />

production in the 27 EU Member States plus Switzerland, Norway and Turkey. Data are gathered on<br />

an historical basis (from 1980 to 2008) and as forecasts (2020 and 2030).<br />

Burning of fossil fuels (and solid waste) in power-generating units releases carbon dioxide (CO 2 )<br />

into the atmosphere. As one of the main anthropogenic greenhouse gases (GHG), CO 2 contributes to<br />

global warming and to climate change.<br />

The main air pollutants released during power generation are sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) and nitrogen oxides<br />

(NO X): acidifying gases which cause acid rain and have harmful effects on ecosystems and human health.<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 17,113.1 14,281.0 6,119.3 4,610.6 3,529.8 1,947.5 1,076.0 919.1<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 3,743.6 3,514.3 2,195.6 1,839.1 1,509.7 1,347.1 816.5 748.6<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 1,026,972.4 1,193,537.1 1,168,714.1 1,264,411.5 1,206,342.9 1,134,803.0 1,091,949.9 937,488.7<br />

AUSTRIA (at)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 109.9 15.1 3.1 2.6 2.3<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 26.5 14.5 7.7 10.6 10.8<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 11,550 12,400 9,700 10,427 10,089 9,600 9,100 8,300<br />

BELGIUM (be)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 352.0 995.2 35.1 18.3 7.9 8.0<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 87.0 60.6 42.5 24.8 16.6 16.0<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 31,604 23,504 23,086 21,758 19,794 22,540 33,365 27,000<br />

BULGARIA (bg)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 975.0 1,068.0 881.0 980.1 984.5 516.6 443.1 391.8<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 62.1 69.1 53.5 67.5 67.8 44.4 38.1 31.1<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 23,244 25,910 21,066 24,161 24,000 28,278 24,251 19,806<br />

CyPRUS (cy)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 16.0 29.0 30.6 25.2 19.0 3.0 2.0 3.0<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 2.6 4.1 4.6 7.9 6.5 1.0 2.3 2.8<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 964 1,667 2,836 3,801 3,967 4,042 2,821 3,381<br />

CZECH REPUBLIC (cz)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 400.0 62.0 62.0 58.6 53.0 53.0 43.0<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 58.0 63.0 64.0 61.0 51.0 52.8 41.4<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 42,000 55,750 53,000 50,500 39,000 40,500 40,000<br />

GERMANy (de)<br />

1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030<br />

Sulphur Dioxide SO2 3,660.0 2,040.0 163.0 148.0 132.0 130.0<br />

Nitrogen Oxides NOx 990.0 385.0 182.0 207.0 195.0 190.0<br />

Carbon Dioxide CO2 327,000 289,100 279,000 296,000 281,000 275,000 250,000 168,800<br />

<strong>Power</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> – <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> – <strong>Full</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 181

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