Supply 68 <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> – <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> – <strong>Full</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 3.1a Generation Equipment – Capacity by Primary Energy table 3.1a.1 Max Net Generating Capacity by Primary Energy (MW) The tables below display the generating capacity by primary energy in the 27 EU Member States, plus installed capacity in Switzerland, Norway and Turkey, between 1980 and 2008. Forecasts for <strong>2010</strong>, 2020 and 2030 have also been included. The capacity is expressed in MW. Data displayed in italics have not been provided by the respective national member, but have been collected through external sources such as governmental office websites, transmission system operators’ publications, etc. Alternatively, they may come from the EURELECTRIC <strong>Power</strong> Choices study, in which case they are taken from the report’s Baseline scenario (which is the similar to the Baseline 2009 as developed by the University of Athens for the European Commission). With regards to the EU-27 table displayed immediately below, it must be noted that whereas the aggregated figures for type of primary energy used are fairly complete, the breakdown into subtypes (e.g. coal, oil and natural gas for fossil fuels fired, or run-of-river and pumped for hydropower) might not always take into account all EU-27 countries. Nonetheless, the figures still provide some good hints on the latest development of generating capacity and on expected future developments.
Supply 3.1a Generation Equipment – Capacity by Primary Energy table 3.1a.1 Max Net Generating Capacity by Primary Energy (MW) EU-27 1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030 Nuclear 42,376 125,380 136,833 132,855 132,882 130,929 135,380 154,741 Fossil Fuel Fired 301,371 324,772 390,512 436,464 444,805 448,139 449,656 456,361 of which multifuel 35,323 43,354 59,397 54,445 55,382 23,064 5,913 3,366 Coal 122,525 139,683 135,506 109,207 109,528 127,550 123,667 97,792 Brown Coal 37,587 48,090 53,018 54,729 55,707 50,463 46,779 31,880 Oil 92,720 77,238 73,884 39,794 39,018 52,348 27,810 45,952 Natural Gas 37,266 49,214 110,731 126,209 138,745 202,441 239,604 255,948 Derived Gas 3,065 3,386 8,300 7,183 6,605 6,557 4,124 3,964 Hydro 98,926 123,831 135,361 140,894 141,788 139,453 156,860 155,699 Conventional Hydro 77,458 88,923 96,463 78,589 79,132 83,138 88,236 111,754 of which Run of River 19,114 20,966 26,240 20,626 20,866 16,499 14,960 16,306 Pumped and Mixed 21,468 34,909 38,892 36,901 37,258 31,014 42,624 45,145 Other Renewables 1,613 3,720 21,085 77,984 93,338 125,988 271,663 370,444 Solar 0 2 77 4,789 10,143 22,543 51,062 73,055 Geothermal 432 502 604 698 702 706 1,018 1,575 Wind 4 502 12,731 55,394 63,610 82,313 187,421 255,869 of which Wind Onshore 4 458 10,146 33,406 12,923 19,067 51,984 60,566 of which Wind Offshore 0 0 44 895 1,454 2,752 29,011 40,445 Biogas 0 230 988 3,348 3,848 3,630 4,459 4,812 Biomass 932 1,448 3,152 9,178 9,709 12,203 17,992 28,065 Waste 5 746 3,130 3,946 5,679 4,507 7,595 9,534 Other (Wave/Tidal etc) 240 290 405 156 1 54 974 4,453 Not Specified 8,252 7,666 485 2,615 2,702 8,766 11,561 302 Total 452,636 585,480 684,323 791,233 815,515 853,273 1,025,149 1,141,676 Note: in the above table, “multifuel” refers to the ability of a generating unit of using more than one single fuel in producing electricity (and heat). The same applies to the tables below. AUSTRIA (at) 1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 <strong>2010</strong> 2020 2030 Nuclear 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fossil Fuel Fired 4,150 5,060 6,121 5,975 6,947 7,062 9,116 10,685 of which multifuel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Coal 140 1,080 1,460 1,420 1,425 1,410 860 Brown Coal 440 760 421 0 0 0 0 Oil 1,170 950 870 490 500 450 400 Natural Gas 2,180 2,050 3,090 3,690 4,659 4,809 7,396 Derived Gas 220 220 280 375 363 393 460 Hydro 8,210 10,870 11,730 12,020 12,381 12,540 16,999 18,379 Conventional Hydro 3,520 4,670 5,400 5,368 5,375 5,395 6,770 7,320 of which Run of River 3,520 4,670 5,400 5,368 5,375 5,395 6,770 7,320 Pumped and Mixed 4,690 6,200 6,330 6,652 7,008 7,145 10,229 11,059 Other Renewables 1,415 1,415 1,419 2,001 2,689 Solar 19 19 20 30 42 Geothermal 1 1 1 1 1 Wind 972 972 972 1,380 1,818 of which Wind Onshore 972 972 972 1380 1,818 of which Wind Offshore 0 0 0 0 0 Biogas 75 75 75 120 158 Biomass 327 327 330 470 670 Waste 21 21 21 Other (Wave/Tidal etc) 0 0 0 0 0 Not Specified 160 150 140 0 0 0 0 0 Total 12,620 16,190 18,040 19,410 20,743 21,021 28,116 31,753 *Pumped & Mixed = storage power capacity. Biogas, Biomass, Waste, Refuse Derived Fuel and MSW/Industrial are also partly included in Conventional Thermal and Not Specified (Table 3.1.1) <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> – <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> – <strong>Full</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 69