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Annual Report 2010 - Falck

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44 <strong>Falck</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong> | Management review<br />

Financial risks<br />

Interest rate and foreign exchange risk<br />

The Group’s interest rate risk is mainly affected by the Group’s<br />

overall financing. Based on the current market situation, the<br />

Executive Management Board and the Board of Directors have<br />

decided that the financing is to be based on short-term interest<br />

rates.<br />

Interest collars covering DKK 1,709 million with a floor of 3.25%<br />

and a cap of 5.5% have been entered into to hedge interest rate<br />

risks.<br />

Credit institutions, floating-rate loans<br />

DKK million <strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

DKK 2,271 1,595<br />

EUR 855 999<br />

USD 249 249<br />

Other - 30<br />

Total 3,375 2,873<br />

The Group is therefore sensitive to fluctuations in market interest<br />

rates, and a fluctuation by 1% would change the Group’s<br />

interest expense by DKK 13 million as the market rate for the<br />

current year is below the floor of the interest rate collars. Without<br />

an interest rate collar, a fluctuation by 1% would change the<br />

Group’s interest expense by DKK 34 million.<br />

Sensitivity analysis, market-rate fluctuations of 1%<br />

DKK million <strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

DKK 7 7<br />

EUR - 1<br />

USD 2 2<br />

Total 9 10<br />

The Group monitors developments in market interest rates closely<br />

in order to be able to react if the market situation changes.<br />

The exchange rate exposure of the Group’s transactions is<br />

limited since subsidiaries outside Denmark largely operate in<br />

local currencies, to the effect that the revenues and most of<br />

the expenses of the individual subsidiaries are denominated in<br />

the same currency. The main exchange rate exposure faced by<br />

the Group relates to the translation into Danish kroner of the<br />

financial results and equity of subsidiaries.<br />

In the event of a concurrent fall in all exchange rates by 1%, this<br />

would reduce revenue by DKK 31 million, EBITA by DKK 3 million<br />

and equity by DKK 17 million.<br />

In the event of a change in the DKK/EUR exchange rate by 1%,<br />

the Group’s debt would change by DKK 9 million, which would<br />

be recognised in the income statement. Fluctuations in the<br />

DKK/USD exchange rate have no impact on the income statement<br />

or equity as the Group’s debt is hedged.<br />

The Group regularly assesses its foreign exchange risks in order<br />

to determine whether the exposure should be hedged by loans<br />

in the same currencies or forward exchange contracts.<br />

Credit risk<br />

When entering into significant contracts, the Group makes a<br />

credit assessment of the customer in order to assess the potential<br />

credit risk. Trade receivables are monitored and evaluated<br />

on a continuing basis in order to assess any need to make<br />

provisions for bad debts.<br />

The Group’s credit exposure to large customers is considered<br />

low as the Group’s large customers are, to a great extent, public<br />

authorities.<br />

Subscription sales to private and corporate customers are not<br />

deemed to involve material risks to the Group as the amounts<br />

are small for the individual subscriptions, and general as well<br />

as individual write-downs are made for anticipated bad debts.<br />

As at 31 December <strong>2010</strong>, receivables from such subscriptions<br />

totalled approximately DKK 76 million (2009: DKK 45 million).

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