Gallipoli campaign 104, 107, 110, 111, 113, 114, 115 Galway 96 Garvin, Tom 238(79) George V, King of the United Kingdom 14, 63, 64 ‘German Plot’ 219 German prisoners 125–1 Germany 55–57, 208, 209, 226; alliance (Easter Rising) 125–8, 135–1; Great <strong>War</strong> 79, 80–5, 91–7, 106– 12, 114, 116, 119 Gladstone, William Ewart xix, 23 Gough, General 41 Government of <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> Act (1914) 144 Grainger, J.H. 235(38) Grattan, Henry 171 Great Famine 122 Grey, Sir Edward 43 Griffith, Arthur: on British Empire 35–9, 37; Irish Convention 199–6, 219, 222; Sinn Fein 26, 28, 32, 60–4, 89, 99, 155, 158–4, 164–70, 199–6, 219, 222 Grubb, Reverend James 75 Gwynn, Dennis 104, 145–2, 239(5), 243(25), 243(102), 245(91), 248 (65) Gwynn, Stephen 86, 91, 93, 94, 99, 103, 171, 173–81, 178, 181, 194, 195, 202 Hadfield, Brigid 236(4) Hamilton, James, Duke of Abercorn 218 Hanover xvi, xvii, 12 Harbison, T.B. 202 Harbison, T.J.S. 222 Harris, Mary 237(48), 249(72) Hayden, John 96 Hayes, Micheal 223 Hazleton, Richard 96 Heater, Derek xiii INDEX 271 Henrietta, Maria x–xi Henry V, King of Engl<strong>and</strong> 159 Henry VIII, King of Engl<strong>and</strong> 128, 171 Hibernian 29 Hickey, John 237(47) Hobson, Bulmer 29, 32, 42, 122, 126–2 Hollweg, Bethman 131 home rule ix, 157, 223; Government of <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> Act (1914) 144; Irish Convention 167–2, 195– 34, 253–60; national identity <strong>and</strong> (Ulster question) xix–39, 232, 236–5; in 1914 40–4; 44–48, 51–6, 57, 59–3, 61, 67–8, 230; Home Rule Act (1914) 99–8, 109, 113, 119, 147, 182, 186, 198–5, 207, 212, 220 Home Rule Bills 33, 215; (1886) ix, xix, 23; (1893) xix; (1912–14) xix–1, 3, 16, 25, 39– 3, 44, 51–5, 57, 59–2, 61, 67–9, 83–8, 139; Amending Bill 96–2, 119, 144, 147, 212 Horner, Andrew 11 Howard, Samuel 50 Humbert, General 133 Hutchinson, John 238(71), 239 (100) Hutnick xi Ignatieff, Michael xii Imperial Conference: (1917) 165; (1926) 2; proposal 139, 140, 147, 204 Imperial Council of Empire 25, 204 Imperial Federation 182, 187, 203– 10 Imperial Parliament 52, 103; Easter Rising <strong>and</strong> 142, 148;
272 INDEX Irish Convention 200, 19811, 209, 211–19, 220, 226–4; national identity <strong>and</strong> xix–3, 8, 12, 14–16, 23–7, 38; unionist-nationalist rapprochement 182, 189–7 ‘Independent Nationalists’ 181 India 78, 129 <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong>: Crown <strong>and</strong> Irishness 153–194, 250–8; Easter Rising 119–58, 247–5; Great <strong>War</strong> <strong>and</strong> national identity (1914–16) 75–119, 243–52; home rule <strong>and</strong> Ulster question (national identity) xix–39, 236– 5; Irish Convention <strong>and</strong> conscription crisis (1917–18) 195–34, 253–60; nationalism see nationalists; in 1914 40–75, 239–8; partition 40, 139–55, 212, 227– 9 Irish-Americans 28–1, 69, 223 ‘Irish Army’ 93 Irish Brigade 128, 129, 130 Irish Citizen <strong>War</strong> 123 Irish Civil <strong>War</strong> (1922–3) 34, 161 Irish Constitution Committee 186 Irish Convention (1917–18) 167, 168, 195–5, 231, 253–60; conscription crisis 214–8; end of war (towards armed struggle) 221–33; Nationalist <strong>and</strong> Southern Unionist agreement 200–12; Ulster Unionist opposition 206– 20 Irish Division 93–9, 104, 111–17, 221 Irish Freedom 29, 33, 61–5, 126, 239(110), 242(98) Irish Independent 99–6, 104, 141, 142–9, 202, 242(81), 244(26), 251(54), 253(14) Irish Nation 164 Irish National League (INL) 142, 166 Irish National Volunteers: Easter Rising 119–31, 129, 131– 8; eve of war (1914) 42–7, 46–47, 49, 51–5, 69–5, 75; in Great <strong>War</strong> 82–93, 95, 98–4; Irish Convention 223–3; Provisional Committee 42, 70, 71, 119; rise of Sinn Fein 153, 155–1, 171; southern unionist <strong>and</strong> nationalist tensions 58–66; split 82–93, 95 Irish Parliament 144–1; Great <strong>War</strong> 87–2, 100; Irish Convention 195, 202–10, 210, 212–19, 216–3, 223, 227; national identity <strong>and</strong> 1–3, 15– 16, 19, 23, 35; in 1914 46, 52, 58 Irish Party: conscription policy 101–16, 113, 215–2, 218, 221–30, 226; decline (1916 talks) 138–52; Easter Rising 134–40, 138–52, 147, 152; in Great <strong>War</strong> 85–86, 89, 91, 93– 101, 119, 230; Irish Convention 195, 209, 212, 231; national identity <strong>and</strong> xix, 15, 18, 26, 28–1, 33; in 1914 43, 46, 48–2, 51, 53, 58, 60, 65, 69, 72–7; rapprochement attempts 172– 84, 181, 187, 193–1; recruitment <strong>and</strong> 93–101; Sinn Fein <strong>and</strong> 153, 155, 159, 160, 161–78, 174 Irish Press Agency 53, 237(60), 238 (65) Irish Protestant 50 Irish Republican Army (IRA) 134
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Dividing Ireland World War I transf
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First published 1998 by Routledge 1
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Contents Acknowledgements vii Note
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Acknowledgements I wish to thank th
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Introduction The Crown and national
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British Isles. This represented a f
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scientists and historians attempt t
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British Empire. The concept of the
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xvii Scottish citizens also). If, h
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newer, identities; but, like all fo
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2 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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4 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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6 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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32 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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34 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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36 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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38 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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40 NATIONAL IDENTITY, HOME RULE AND
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42 IRELAND IN 1914 take the offer s
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44 IRELAND IN 1914 consulting with
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46 IRELAND IN 1914 The Longford Lea
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48 IRELAND IN 1914 would see the cr
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50 IRELAND IN 1914 national freedom
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52 IRELAND IN 1914 Irishmen, with b
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54 IRELAND IN 1914 Is it too flimsy
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56 IRELAND IN 1914 feel intensely t
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58 IRELAND IN 1914 The Whig describ
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60 IRELAND IN 1914 However, some So
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62 IRELAND IN 1914 does, they could
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64 IRELAND IN 1914 Redmond expresse
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66 IRELAND IN 1914 reassured the cr
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68 IRELAND IN 1914 Volunteer is a s
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70 IRELAND IN 1914 gaining the supp
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72 IRELAND IN 1914 Given the increa
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74 IRELAND IN 1914 The disquiet amo
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Chapter 3 The Great War and nationa
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THE GREAT WAR AND NATIONAL IDENTITY
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THE GREAT WAR AND NATIONAL IDENTITY
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THE GREAT WAR AND NATIONAL IDENTITY
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Chapter 4 The Easter Rising and aft
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 123
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 125
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 127
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 135
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When that ball from my gun set him
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 141
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 143
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two Houses namely the Irish Senate
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 147
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 149
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THE EASTER RISING AND AFTERMATH 153
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Chapter 5 Loyalty and the Crown Nat
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 157 Ireland
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 159 have to b
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 161 independe
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 163 pursue th
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 165 never can
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 167 conceptio
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 169 It was tr
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 171 sunk, unt
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 173 England h
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 175 in Irelan
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 177 relative
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 179 T.M.Kettl
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 181 settled b
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 183 imperial
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 185 and Wales
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 187 It is…i
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 189 But, the
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 191 war and d
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 193 supreme s
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LOYALTY AND THE CROWN 195 The rise
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Chapter 6 The Irish Convention and
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THE IRISH CONVENTION AND CONSCRIPTI
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send them here to endorse Acts of P
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