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Christian missions in the Telugu country - Uecf.net

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The<br />

offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of first-<br />

fruits.<br />

The<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

of selfhelp.<br />

XII<br />

SELF-SUPPORT<br />

A BEGINNING of a systcm of self-help was made as early<br />

as 1863, when <strong>the</strong> custom of offer<strong>in</strong>g first-fruits to God<br />

was <strong>in</strong>troduced at Kalasapad, partly for its own sake,<br />

partly to counteract <strong>the</strong> popularity of <strong>the</strong> festivals <strong>in</strong><br />

honour of <strong>the</strong> village goddess Peddamma, which were<br />

often held after a good harvest. As early as 1866 it was<br />

recorded that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mutyalapad district all <strong>the</strong> schools<br />

and chapels <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> villages had been erected without<br />

S.P.G. aid. This custom has been ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed up to <strong>the</strong><br />

present time.<br />

The question of self-help is, for several reasons, a<br />

most important one. It is <strong>the</strong> writer's experience<br />

that to become <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial patron or <strong>the</strong> creditor of<br />

Indian <strong>Christian</strong>s is absolutely destructive of spiritual<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence over <strong>the</strong>m. In <strong>the</strong> early days of Protestant<br />

<strong>missions</strong> <strong>the</strong>re was a strong temptation to do this,<br />

when <strong>the</strong> missionary found himself surrounded by poor<br />

persons <strong>in</strong> a condition which seemed to him deplorable<br />

and hardly removed from starvation. An exceed<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

small expenditure on his part would relieve want, and<br />

<strong>in</strong> return he would receive a flood of religious talk.<br />

178

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