Зарегистрировано в Минюсте РФ 22 марта 2002 г
Зарегистрировано в Минюсте РФ 22 марта 2002 г
Зарегистрировано в Минюсте РФ 22 марта 2002 г
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- Modified starches obtained by microbial fermentation;<br />
- Clarified fruit and citrus juices, grape and fruit wines.<br />
5.6. The sanitary and epidemiological examination of food or using GMO and<br />
GMA provides:<br />
a) examination of the accompanying documentation;<br />
b) the laboratory control of samples of the products with or without GMO, of GMO<br />
selective markers (nucleotide sequences used as a label for the genetic manipulation<br />
of genetic structures) and / or of target genes of the GMO, as well as the products of<br />
expression of target genes or GMO GMA. As regard the full compliance with fixed<br />
requirements about the examination of the supporting documents, the laboratory<br />
control is not required.<br />
c) Additional laboratory control of sample products (if necessary) about the existence of<br />
any other signs that indicate the presence in food of GMO (GMA) with modified<br />
properties due to the instability of the GMO and / or unwanted recombinations of<br />
genes, and unfavorable to consumers (transmissible antibiotic resistance, pathogenicity<br />
factors from GMO or GMA; plasmid DNA GMA; presence of toxicity, genotoxicity,<br />
residual quantities of antibiotics, mycotoxins and other foreign substances in food<br />
products derived from / or using GMO and GMA).<br />
5.6.1. Further examination of food products is carried out in any dispute in the results of<br />
laboratory studies and information provided in the documents, it is known about the<br />
deviations in the technological process, complaints, and reported cases of food<br />
products with GMO and GMA. Samples of food production in such cases are sent to<br />
the commissioners for research institutes and testing centers that are accredited in this<br />
field.<br />
5.6.2. As regard the purpose of additional studies it should be taken into account the<br />
most likely potential risk factors in GMO in the diet (Table 7), which are connected with<br />
the peculiarities of specific genera and species of the parental strains of<br />
microorganisms.<br />
5.6.3. Laboratory control of GMO (GMA) and samples of food products derived from /<br />
or using GMO (GMA), is based on a specially developed methodology and algorithms<br />
for testing by microbiological, molecular-genetic, hygienic studies in accordance with<br />
the approved methods.<br />
5.6.4. The sanitary and epidemiological examination of food products free of<br />
technological micfroflora, of GMO and GMA, and that does not contain protein or DNA,<br />
is carried out by laboratory tests (molecular and genetic tests) to confirm in the<br />
absence of DNA or GMO.<br />
These tests are carried out on the basis of the documentation; if necessary they can be<br />
carried out at the request of the producer of strain or of GMO reference.<br />
5.7. Initiatives to implement the state sanitary and epidemiological surveillance and<br />
control of food products derived from / or using GMO or GMA when importing from<br />
abroad, include:<br />
5.7.1. The official control authority must verify that the owner of the cargo (freight)<br />
presents the accompanying documentation, which should include:<br />
- Certificate of state registration of the products or sanitary-epidemiological conclusion<br />
about its compliance with sanitary regulations;<br />
- The security certificate of the country of manufacture<br />
- Declaration on the presence of GMO in the food;