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Modern spiritism; its science and religion - SpiritArchive.org

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CHAPTER II<br />

THE HISTORY OF SPIRITISM<br />

MODERN SPIRITISM is, according to <strong>its</strong> exponents,<br />

merely a new development, clothed in new words<br />

of a cult thous<strong>and</strong>s of years old; one might have<br />

said, with equal truth, well-nigh as old as the<br />

human race.<br />

In the Encyclopaedia Britannica Spiritism is defined<br />

as "a belief that the spirit world manifests <strong>its</strong>elf by<br />

producing in the physical world effects inexplicable<br />

by the known laws of nature"; but later, in the<br />

Spiritist Magazine, the definition is further developed<br />

as follows. Spiritism is defined as "a belief based<br />

on facts through a system of mediumship. Its<br />

cardinal truths being that of a world of spir<strong>its</strong>; <strong>and</strong><br />

the continuity of the existence of the individual spirit<br />

through the momentary eclipse of death."*<br />

*<br />

To this we may add the following from "The True Light,"<br />

by G. G. Andre-, F.G.S., A.M.I.C.E. (1907): "What is this<br />

<strong>spiritism</strong>, <strong>and</strong> what is this theosophy, in which the movement is<br />

said to have <strong>its</strong> origin?" (xi.). "All who call themselves<br />

Christians should be constrained to admit the lawfulness of <strong>its</strong><br />

foremost purpose, for the persistence of life beyond death was<br />

the spiritual lesson of Christ's resurrection" (p. 3). "It takes<br />

Christ's teaching as a whole; <strong>and</strong> if it be objected that the<br />

Church also does this, the reply is, 'The Church had also the<br />

doctrine of a vicarious atonement' " (p. 12). "If for convenience<br />

we designate the high ranks (of the departed) Angels, <strong>and</strong><br />

the lower as Evil Spir<strong>its</strong>, let us be careful not to lose sight of the<br />

fact that they differ only as elder <strong>and</strong> younger" (p. 76). "There<br />

is no room in the Universe for an essentially evil thing" (p. 77).<br />

"We must reject the conception of fallen creatures. By the<br />

Fall we underst<strong>and</strong> the descent of spirit into matter" (p. 162).<br />

" '<br />

'<br />

The New Theology is the old Wisdom to which Christ gave

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