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Cymbeline - eTheses Repository - University of Birmingham

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142.<br />

Helen Panelt was a playgoer's memory <strong>of</strong> a past generation<br />

<strong>of</strong> actors as much as an ideal <strong>of</strong> womanhood. The Drury<br />

Lane revivals, which were an attempt to reclaim the great<br />

theatre for legitimate drama, were a return to the<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> the early Macready, and <strong>of</strong> the Kenibles.<br />

^-ven the sets were identified by the Times and the Saturday<br />

Review as being those used under liacready's regime, which<br />

in the case <strong>of</strong> Cyiabeline meant that the scenery was twentyone<br />

years old, last used in 1843.<br />

William Bodham Donne, connoisseur and censor, writing<br />

the obituary <strong>of</strong> Charles Kemble in Eraser's Magazine.<br />

December 1854, had renarked <strong>of</strong> the "old school" that they<br />

were "more ideal" -<br />

They were jiot content with a succession <strong>of</strong><br />

fragmentary efforts; they aiiied at unity <strong>of</strong><br />

effect; they were not disposed to accept <strong>of</strong><br />

occasional bursts <strong>of</strong> passion as a compensation<br />

for the neglect <strong>of</strong> harmony and repose which<br />

enter so largely into ever.} work <strong>of</strong> art. They<br />

estimated the performance rather by its total<br />

veracity than by its spasmodic and irregular<br />

strength - even as they would have preferred<br />

the chastised grace <strong>of</strong> Reynolds to the exuberant<br />

and capricious fancy <strong>of</strong> Turner. ^<br />

This, Donne explains, is the classicism <strong>of</strong> Macready's<br />

earlier style, as opposed to the "naturalism" <strong>of</strong> his<br />

later methods. Acting is, <strong>of</strong> course, discussed in<br />

pictorial terms. Donne uses the analogy well, but the<br />

Saturday Review has an approach to classicism which combines<br />

the dn termini sir. <strong>of</strong> phreru.lOoT v/ith the mysticism <strong>of</strong><br />

the Sunday-school: hew will aetherial acting be accepted<br />

by<br />

a modern audience <strong>of</strong> a very mixed kind,...<br />

in whom the organ <strong>of</strong> veneration has been<br />

but slightly cultivated?<br />

The hint <strong>of</strong> scientific ambition is developed more fully:

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