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COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

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A Summary of the <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> Action and Examples<br />

of Practical Applications of the Database<br />

Abstract<br />

Tim G Chart<br />

Chairman, <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> Management Committee<br />

Chart Associates, Ashford, Middlesex, UK<br />

At the Vaals Workshop this presentation was made primarily using a series of colour<br />

OHP's summarising work progress during the course of the Action on a fairly personal<br />

basis, as a tribute to the scientists (mainly present at the meeting) who have contributed<br />

to the work over the years. A written summary of this is not possible. Here, a brief<br />

history of <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> is presented, together with a summary of the results achieved. For<br />

those not wishing to read the details, please refer to the Concluding Remarks - "the<br />

proof of the pudding is in the eating".<br />

Origins of <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong><br />

It is more than appropriate that this Final Workshop for the <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> project should<br />

take place in Vaals, a few kilometres from the Rheinisch Westfälische Technische<br />

Hochschule Aachen. The Action began, in its infancy, as a BRITE-EURAM Project<br />

Proposal, submitted by Philip Spencer, RWTH, on behalf of SGTE (Scientific Group<br />

Thermo<strong>da</strong>ta Europe) in 1986, Philip at the time living in Vaals. This proposal, at the<br />

suggestion of the <strong>COST</strong> Secretariat, led to <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> Round I, the original<br />

Memorandum of Understanding signed 8th December 1988 on behalf of Germany,<br />

Greece, France, Norway and United King<strong>do</strong>m. The project initially involved 14<br />

signatory countries: A, B, CH, D, E, F, GR, I, N, NL, P, S, SF, and UK, indeed, most<br />

of the signatory countries at the time, and the Baikov Institute of Metallurgy, Moscow,<br />

joined during Round I.<br />

The project was given the formal, rather cumbersome, title "Measurement and<br />

Evaluation of Thermochemical and Thermophysical Properties to Provide a Database<br />

for the Development of New Light Alloys", normally abbreviated to "A Database for<br />

Light Alloys".<br />

Summary of Objectives:<br />

The principle objective of this project has been to provide a computerised<br />

thermodynamic <strong>da</strong>tabase to permit the calculation of multicomponent phase equilibria<br />

for light alloys based on aluminium, magnesium and titanium, to aid materials<br />

scientists and engineers in the development and successful utilisation of a wide range<br />

of commercial light alloys. Experimental studies, required to provide missing<br />

information, critical assessment of ternary alloy phase diagrams and the acquisition of<br />

thermophysical properties have been included.<br />

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