COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

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0.10 0.09- 0.08- o · Balasubramanjajret al (1992) Ohtani (19§5f Cale, with Saurfdérs (1997) Cale, with Jonsson (199g) 0.07 ü 0.06^ Fig.20 The Fe rich córner of an isothermal section of Fe-Ti-C at 1473 K. - 206 -
An Experimental Investigation of the Cu-Li-Mg Phase Diagram SFl Abstract Lazar Rokhlin*, Marko Hämäläinen", and Tatyana Dobatkina* *Baikov Institute of Metallurgy, Moscow, Russia "Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki, Finland This research forms a part of the <strong>COST</strong> <strong>507</strong> program on the Cu-Al-Mg-Zr-Li system. The research included the investigation of the part of the Cu-Li-Mg ternary sub-system aiming mainly to check and construct the phase diagram in the area near a proposed compound of the LigMg6oCu32 composition [76Mel]. The investigation did not confirm formation of this ternary compound. As result of the investigation, one polythermal section of the phase diagram was constructed. One invariant four-phase equilibrium at 430 °C in the system was discovered. The phase relationships in the Mg corner of the system in solid state were determined. 1 Introduction The overall system under study is the Cu-Al-Mg-Zr-Li system. This system is quite complicated and its constitution may be understand from the knowledge of its sub-system constitutions. The ternary Cu-Li-Mg system is one of these sub-system. Some years ago one ternary compound of the LigMg6oCu32 composition was proposed in the system [76Mel]. Nevertheless, its existence was not confirmed reliably. The present work was directed mainly to study the Cu-Li-Mg phase diagram in the concentration area near to this composition and to check this compound formation. 2 Experimental Techniques The phase diagram was investigated by study the alloys along the polythermal section for 64 at.% Mg which ran near the proposed ternary compound consisting of 32 at.%Cu, 8 at.%Li, and 60 at.%Mg. Besides, some alloys close the proposed ternary compound were study, as well. The starting materials were Cu 99.996 wt.%, Li 99.8 wt.%, and Mg 99.96 wt.% purity. The alloys for the investigation were prepared by melting in alumina crucibles under flux consisting of 75%LiCl + 25%LiF or 50%KC1 + 50%LiCl. The heating was performed in the electrical resistivity furnace. Chemical analysis showed that Mg and Li losses during melting were insignificant. The alloys were poured into ingots of 15 mm in diameter. The pieces of the ingots were used for differential thermal analysis and the structure studies by microscopy and X-ray methods. The structure was studied in the as cast condition and after annealing at 370 °C for 96 hours followed by quenching into cold water. Differential thermal analysis was performed using the apparatus TAG-24 of the "Setaram" firm under He atmosphere or the own equipment under above mentioned fluxes. X-ray investigations were performed from the plane samples using the Russian X-ray register DR.ON-3M with Fe and Cu radiation. 3. Results of the Investigation The polythermal section for 64 at.% Mg constructed is shown in Fig. 1. It shows 207 -
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European Commission COST European c
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European Commission COST European c
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Preface The Final Workshop of the C
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COST 507 STRUCTURE Measurement and
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GRl: Mirtee S.A., Volos Mr.P.Polati
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D9 Dll Fl GR2 II NI S3 SF1 "Thermop
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A Summary of the COST 507 Action an
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Aluminium-based systems Titanium-ba
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An Example using the COST 507 Datab
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Appendix COST 507: Some Key Meeting
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Al - 0.5 Fe, 1 Mg, 0.8 Mn, 0.2 Si (
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Fig 4 Aluminium beverage cans. The
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Fig 6 High pressure compressor vane
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INTRODUCTION All of us are aware of
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In the interaction with materials a
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There was a first warning more than
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Some time ago, the well-known physi
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Today there is a whole range of ins
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The dimension of this reservoir inc
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REFERENCES [ 1 ] G. Petzow, "Man, M
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Trends in Application of Materials
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Raw Materials The Cycle of Material
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i LÌ i.'»Af·· iù^ VV.V.X. iTTa
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1600 OJ 1200 .« 1100 d 1000 900 Si
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Al Phase Relations in the Aluminium
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oundaries of the single phase regio
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Table 1 : Crystallographic Data of
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order to facilitate the evaluation
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(especially around 33 at% Mg) in or
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3.System Ti-Sn-Al-N. The investigat
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6) N.Durlu, U.Gruber, M.Pietzka, H.
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Summary of final report Directional
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calculate the thermodynamic mixing
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Introduction It is the aim of this
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Thermodynamic evaluations for high
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Figure 5 presents the calculated li
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There is a complete lack in the lit
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a.B5 ø.ia 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35
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700 [53Phi] 800 +[90Kuz21 ]iquld a
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Thermodynamic Assessments, Experime
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AIN and TiNi_ x is also given. Vari
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satisfied the three requirements of
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84Bey R. Beyers, R. Sinclair, and M
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Material and Methods 2.1 Fabricatio
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3.4 Electronmicroscopy (SEM) and X-
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Tab. 3: Density of the Ti20Albase
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Tab.5. continued TÌ20A1 5CulONi Ti
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Fig. 3: ESMA and Xray diffraction
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Fig.7: Wetting angle of Ti 15A1 lOC
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Thermophysical Properties of Light
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Tab.2 Chemical composition of terna
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700 (AI)+AIFeS¡«_600 KS1275.1 l
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4.2 Thermal conductivity of industr
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4.3 AlSiZn alloys Electrical re
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94Jar/Bra G.Jaroma-Weiland, R.Brand
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MgZn9 (C 14) and Mg2Zn u in the Al
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The three Laves phases were describ
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References [13Ege] G. Eger, Z. Meta
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0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 mole fract
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□ [48Koe] 600 500 400 0 0.1 0
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MggZn,, this work □ Single phase,
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Temperatures in °C 0.05 0.10 mole
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Table 2 : Alloy compositions Alloy
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All. Dy 50 Cpexp °C Cpadd Table 5
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Zn ¿Kl Si Fig. 2 : Position of the
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22.5 ■■ 7.5 Temperature ICI Tem
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.to 2.5 "lõõ soo iÍOõ dOõ rtõ
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GR2 Differential Scanning Calorimet
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Time (x10 3 sec) Fig. 1. DSC Thermo
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solidification. It can be seen that
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4. Conclusions Differential scannin
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COST 507 - ROUND Π UNIT II SEZIONE
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[96Sac] The Rrich regions of the
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List of publications in the framewo
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2Contributions: oral or posters p
Page 159 and 160: 1996 REPORT 2 s ' PART: ACTIVITY CA
Page 161 and 162: [96Sei] Excess Gibbs energy coeffic
Page 163 and 164: List of publications in the framewo
Page 165 and 166: Proc. :7 th Meeting on "Syntheses a
Page 167 and 168: 2.1 Solid solubility measurements T
Page 169 and 170: eviews by Rivlin and Raynor [81 Riv
Page 171 and 172: inaires. Thesis, Universite Scienti
Page 173 and 174: Table 1. Review of the ternary phas
Page 175 and 176: L) Liq+bcc=FeSi+t_1 M) Liq+t 1=FeSi
Page 177 and 178: Extrapolations based on Ti-C-N S3 B
Page 179 and 180: value has been accepted in all thre
Page 181 and 182: with high precision whereas Jonsson
Page 183 and 184: only fit the hightemperature asym
Page 185 and 186: Jonsson combined his descriptions o
Page 187 and 188: Table II. Solubility product of TiC
Page 189 and 190: Ti-C, Z.Metallkd. 86 (1995) 5 319
Page 191 and 192: 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Τ (K) Fig
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Page 195 and 196: M^øD^ O Kelley(1944) • Kelley an
Page 197 and 198: — cale, with Dumitrescu (1997) -
Page 199 and 200: € gfc-π m-, .-π-, π-π .-saa J
Page 201 and 202: +graph 0 TiN 0.2 0.4 0.6 X TiC 0.8
Page 203 and 204: Binder et al (1992) TiN 1423 K ■
Page 205 and 206: 0.08 600°C 700°C 800°C 900°C 10
Page 207 and 208: [59Sto]: Ä600°C □ 70D°C O8Q0°
Page 209: 2000 Cale, with Saunders (1997) —
Page 213 and 214: An Experimental Investigation of th
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Page 217 and 218: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE C
Page 219 and 220: Fig.1 SEM micrographs of CuMgZr
Page 221 and 222: ■ 888 24 HSM^«" 16—19 3 À I
Page 223 and 224: Thermodynamic Evaluations of the Al
Page 225 and 226: Fcc_Al aves_C15 ONU ΔΝ12 αΝ13
Page 227 and 228: 2.2 Assessment The optimisation of
Page 229 and 230: 0.50 0.45 CulOZr7/ 0. 40 Or ^ 0.3
Page 231 and 232: References [71Kri] Kripyakevich, P.
Page 233 and 234: Kejun Zeng and Marko Hämäläinen,
Page 235 and 236: for detennining phase boundary and
Page 237 and 238: Table 2 Al-Fe-Mn results wt%Fe 0.5
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Page 241 and 242: the observed A2-B2 ordering. This p
Page 243 and 244: 1473K Ahmed & Flower [94 Ahmi] 0.2
Page 245 and 246: 900K Paruchuri & Massalski [91Par]
Page 247 and 248: BCC_B2#2 TI3RL TIPL BCC B2#2 TIRL
Page 249 and 250: 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 X(LIQ,V) Figure 15
Page 251 and 252: 1 Introduction and Overview of the
Page 253 and 254: at least 95% by Fe, possibly 99%, a
Page 255 and 256: 8 References 43Phi H W L Phillips,
Page 257 and 258: 1050 1000 Isopleth, Al - Si - 4 wt
Page 259 and 260: Al-Mn-Si 873 K 0.90 Liquid 0.80 0.7
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A Thermochemical Assessment of Data
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certainly due to the appearance of
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Materials Science Centre, November
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1400 Al-Mn Fig 2 Calculated partial
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1000 ι AlMn I Ι 950 Liquid E ω
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Al-Fe-Mn 843 K 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60
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AlFeMn section at 2 wt% Mn co
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0.50 0.45 0.40-1 LU £ 0.35 LU 0.30
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European Commission EUR 18171 —CO
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NOTICE TO THE READER Information on
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