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COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

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Two sets of experiments using the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) were<br />

measured in the Cu-Li-Mg system. The first set of experiments for the samples N11 to<br />

N43 (13 samples) was carried out using the apparatus provided by Perkin-Elmer<br />

model 7 Series at the Helsinki University of Technology (HUT). The second set of<br />

experiments for the samples Nil to N40 (11 samples) was measured using the<br />

apparatus provided by Shimatsu-50 at the University of <strong>Porto</strong> (<strong>Porto</strong>). The samples<br />

Nil to N43 were studied using sealed aluminium and stainless steel crucibles under<br />

argon (purity 99.99 vol.%) atmosphere. The samples Nl 1 to N43 were studied using<br />

stainless steel crucibles under helium (99.9999 vol.%) atmosphere.<br />

1.2 Assessment<br />

The evaluation of the Cu-Li-Mg system was based on the DSC experiments. The<br />

experimental <strong>da</strong>tafile was created using the onset or peak values from the<br />

temperatures of the phase transformations and the enthalpy values which were<br />

calculated from the surface area of the peaks obtained. The reference states used in the<br />

optimisation for the enthalpy values were Bcc_A2 (Li), Fcc_Al (Cu), Hcp_A3 (Mg).<br />

The estimated experimental errors were ±5 K for the temperatures and ±10 at.% for<br />

the enthalpy measurements. Figure 1 shows the calculated phase diagram with 8 at.%<br />

Li and the decomposition of the τ (Cu32LigMg6o) phase at 702.7 K.<br />

1300<br />

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8<br />

MOLE FRACTION MG<br />

Figure 1. The assessed Cu-Li-Mg phase diagram with 8 at.% Li.<br />

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