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COST 507 - Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto

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system. Alloys at compositions of 1, 2 and 3 - prepared in Vienna - and at 6 wt% Mn -<br />

prepared by Alean - have been studied to determine liquidus, phase boun<strong>da</strong>ry and<br />

invariant reaction temperatures,. The thermal arrests found so far are summarised in<br />

the Table 1 below and shown in Figure 2.<br />

Table 1 - Al-Mn-Si results<br />

Alloy<br />

Comp<br />

wt%Mn<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

6<br />

Eutectic Reaction<br />

Temperature (°C)<br />

Heating<br />

576.9<br />

577.0<br />

576.1<br />

578.0<br />

Cooling<br />

575.8<br />

576.7<br />

576.4<br />

576.0<br />

Heating<br />

635.6<br />

636.7<br />

639.1<br />

614.8<br />

Other Thermal Arrests (°C)<br />

Cooling<br />

633.0<br />

634.1<br />

637.0<br />

640.5<br />

Heating<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

715.6<br />

Cooling<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

694.3<br />

Liquidus<br />

Temp<br />

(°C)<br />

667.9<br />

-<br />

702.9<br />

759.3<br />

4. Al-Fe-Mn measurements(Anja Semeeis)<br />

Smith thermal analysis studies were carried out by Serneels and Hayes on four Al-Fe-<br />

Mn alloys with 2wt% Mn, with 0.5, 1, 2 and 3wt% Fe respectively. Sample were<br />

prepared in Leuven by melting and casting master alloys with Al under an Ar<br />

atmosphere. Experiments were carried out determine liquidus, secon<strong>da</strong>ry separation<br />

and invariant reaction temperatures. Following Smith thermal analysis, the phases<br />

present in the samples were identified using optical metallography, XRD and<br />

SEM/EDX. DSC measurements were also carried out on the same samples. The<br />

thermal arrests found so far are given in the Table 2 below and are shown in the Figure<br />

3. It is seen that the Smith results for the Al 6 Mn liquidus temperatures are consistently<br />

higher than those given by [43Phi]; other temperatures agree well.<br />

5. Al-Mn and Al-Fe-Mn measurements (Franz Weitzer)<br />

Seven selected Al-Mn alloys were studied by the Smith method. In addition to<br />

equilibrium phase boun<strong>da</strong>ry and reaction temperatures, metastable reactions were also<br />

studied on cooling. The results are summarised in Figure 4 superimposed on the phase<br />

diagram published in [90Mas] after [87McA]. The present results agree well with the<br />

<strong>da</strong>ta presented by [87McA]. Eight further alloys, Al^Mn, Algi.3Fe2.2Mni6.5,<br />

Al8i.3Fe 5 .7Mni3, A^FeeMn^, A^FeicsMn^.g, Al 76 Fe 8 Mni 5 , A^Fe^Mn^·<br />

Al72.5Fei8.5Mn9 5 and AlrøFeiisMnics were also studied. Samples were prepared in<br />

Vienna. Results have already been presented [96Wei].<br />

6 References<br />

40Smi<br />

43 Phi<br />

87McA<br />

90Mas<br />

92Hor<br />

C S Smith, Trans. American Inst. Met. Eng., 1940, 137, 236-245.<br />

H W L Phillips, J.Institute of Metals, 1943, 69, 275-316.<br />

A J McAllister, J M Murray, Bull.AUoy Phase Diag, 1987, 8, 438-447.<br />

Τ B Massalski et al, Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, 2 nd edition, 1990.<br />

Ρ J Horrocks, F H Hayes and N D Moulson, Thermochimica Acta,<br />

1992, 204, 25-33.<br />

- 232

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