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Bulletin - United States National Museum

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MICROLEPIDOPTERA OF PHILIPPINE ISLANDS 267<br />

Labial palpus ascending, not flattened laterally; nocturnal species, differently<br />

colored 13<br />

13. Scape of antenna with pecten; labial palpus distinctly curved, ascending,<br />

median segment with a long brush of scales below, terminal segment<br />

smooth, pointed<br />

Tinissa<br />

Scape of antenna without pecten, often flattened and dilated; labial palpus<br />

little<br />

curved, obliquely ascending, rather slender,ro ughish below, obtuse.<br />

Haplotinea<br />

Gerontha Walker, 1864<br />

Gerontha Walker, 1864, List Lepidopterous Insects British Mus., pt. 29, p. 782<br />

(type species: G. captiosella Walker, 1864, Ceylon).—^Fletcher, 1929, Mem.<br />

Dept. Agric. India, Ent. ser., vol. 11, p. 98.—Diakonoff, 1955, Verh. Ned.<br />

Akad. Wet., Nat., ser. 2, vol. 50, no. 3, p. 115.<br />

This remarkable genus has never been redescribed. The discovery<br />

of a couple of new species necessitates some extension of the concept<br />

of Gerontha, and I use this opportunity to present a redescription.<br />

Head often enlarged, with dense, loosely appressed scales. Ocellus<br />

absent. Proboscis very short. Antenna under 1, ciliated in male,<br />

ciliations 1-1 K, simple in female, scape slightly flattened, without<br />

pecten. Labial palpus curved and ascending, moderate or rather long,<br />

basal and median segments strongly dilated and expanded below by<br />

roughly projecting scales, a series of lateral bristles, sometimes also<br />

larger apical bristles; terminal segment slender, more or less pointed,<br />

hardly flattened, shorter than median. Maxillary palpus short, filiform,<br />

three-jointed and folded. Thorax without a crest. Abdomen<br />

with two lateral keels or crests along its apical half, these crests<br />

becoming subdorsal and converging on anal segments in the two sexes.<br />

(Posterior wall of mesothorax and anterior wall of metathorax partly<br />

closed by large and thin white membranes, resembling tympanal<br />

organs. Perhaps because of these membranes mounted specimens<br />

easily break at this place.) Anterior tibia sometimes with strong<br />

spines in middle, and usually with a tuft of bristly scales and a couple<br />

of spines at the apex.<br />

Posterior tibia elongate, covered with bristly<br />

hairs above and beneath, posterior tarsus often strongly elongate.<br />

Forewing narrow and elongate, top rounded; a brush of dark hairs<br />

originating from the side of the mesothorax between bases of wings,<br />

appressed to the underside of the forewing; with large tufts of raised<br />

scales. Vein lb furcate, 2 from angle in cT, from angle or from well<br />

before angle in 9; veins 3 and 4 stalked, stalk out of base of 2, or<br />

connate with 2 from angle, or stalk separate from 2, from angle (when<br />

2 originates before angle), 5-7 parallel, 7 to apex, stalked with 8,<br />

sometimes stalk connate with 9 from upper angle of cell, 9 out of<br />

stalk beyond its base, or 9 free, from before angle. Vein 11 from<br />

1/3 of cell.<br />

237-168—67 18

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