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Ecotourism - upload.wikimedia....

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• Your eco-brand permeates your website, literature and even<br />

the labeling of your product.<br />

Eco-Branding: Beyond Green Washing<br />

• The growing environmental awareness amongst consumers is<br />

also affecting how brands are marketed.<br />

• Many are now rushing to promote themselves as<br />

environmentally responsible to appeal to today‟s eco<br />

conscious consumer<br />

• Great example of an eco brand is HOWIES clothing, which makes all of its clothes from eco<br />

textiles, such as organic cotton, Merino wool and recycled cotton<br />

• In recent years the eco movement has been joined by larger companies launching green<br />

offshoots to their main operations.<br />

• Currently the UK‟s green trend setters include Marks & Spencer‟s „Plan A‟, General Electric‟s<br />

„Ecomagination‟ and BSkyB‟s „Carbon Neutral‟<br />

• The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) issued a warning that some of the green claims<br />

being made by brands in their advertising might not be genuine<br />

• Came after it took action against a number of car manufacturers because of their shaky „clean<br />

technology‟ claims in their marketing.<br />

Eco-labeling<br />

• Eco-labels are affixed to products that pass eco-friendly criteria laid down by government,<br />

association or standards certification bodies.<br />

• The criteria utilize extensive research based on the product's life cycle impact on the environment.<br />

• Examples of eco-labels include the Japanese Eco Mark, International Energy Star, USA Green<br />

Seal and UK BREEAM.<br />

Eco-labeling: Background<br />

Eco-labeling entered mainstream environmental policy-making in 1977 through Germany‟s Blue<br />

Angel program. Since then, eco-labels have become one of the most high-profile market-based tools<br />

for achieving environmental objectives<br />

Main features:<br />

• Eco-labels differ from green symbols and environmental claims in that the latter are unverified and<br />

created by the manufacture or service provider.<br />

• Products awarded an eco-label have been assessed and verified by an independent third body and<br />

are guaranteed to meet certain environmental performance requirements<br />

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