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Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings

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-113-<br />

Art<strong>in</strong>ian r<strong>in</strong>g, more precisel~R is a subdirect product<br />

of Lrr educ i b I.e<br />

No e th e r i an r<strong>in</strong>gs, i. e. r<strong>in</strong>gs with Art<strong>in</strong>ian<br />

quotient r<strong>in</strong>gso<br />

In theorem 2 035, to prove that R[x] is a GUFR, we<br />

assumed that E p < CR[x] (0) () Cl for every m<strong>in</strong>imal prime<br />

ideal P of R. We do not know whether this condition can<br />

be relaxed. However, other than for prime r<strong>in</strong>gs R, no<br />

examples of R[x]sJwith non mi n i rnn I<br />

prime ideal. P.lcould<br />

be found out with the property that, ~<br />

P () R is a<br />

mi n i malpr i me i d ea 1 i n R.<br />

We<br />

shall state a result given <strong>in</strong> [29, pp. 59-60J.<br />

Lemma 5.1.<br />

Let R be a right order <strong>in</strong> Q and A R<br />

a submodule of<br />

Q R that conta<strong>in</strong>s a regular element of R. Then A R is a<br />

projective if and only if there exist elements Yl ..• Y n<br />

<strong>in</strong> Q and al ..• an lh A such that Yi A 5 R for all i and<br />

1 = a1Yl + a 2 Y2 + ••• + any n .<br />

Now if R is a right bounded prime GUFR and I is<br />

an essential right ideal of ~, then I conta<strong>in</strong>s an ideal J,<br />

which <strong>in</strong> turn conta<strong>in</strong>s a normal ideal aR = Ra (say) of R

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