Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
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-78-<br />
is an r' E<br />
R such that<br />
Equa t ilng th e 1· th coe f f ilClen c i t s,we ge t<br />
c.r = r'c., which implies c.R < Rc.<br />
1 1 . 1 - ].<br />
and similarly<br />
Rc. < c.R. This observation together with the fact that<br />
1 - 1<br />
9 is regular <strong>in</strong> R implies that c. is a regular element<br />
1<br />
of R, for some i, 0 5 i ~ n.<br />
Next we prove c.R = Rc. is an a-ideal of R. We<br />
1 1<br />
consider a(r)x (co+c1x + •.. + cnx n) = (co+c1x+ •••+cnxn)r'x<br />
f or some r I ~ R 0 Eoua qua t ilng th e 1 · th . t erm coe f f 1clen i · t S 0 f<br />
this expres~~on we get a(r) a(c.) = c.a~r'), i.eo<br />
1 J.<br />
a(rc.) = c.a:tr') and hence a(c.R) = a:(Rc.) < c.R.<br />
1 ]. 1]. .. 1<br />
Thus the non zero~prime ideal P conta<strong>in</strong>s at least<br />
one regular element c. such that c.R = Rc. is an a-ideal<br />
]. J. J.<br />
and c.R = Rc . is Q(R)-<strong>in</strong>vertible, s<strong>in</strong>ce c. € CR(O). This<br />
1 1. l.<br />
completes the proof.