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Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings

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-70-<br />

regular element of R is regular <strong>in</strong> M (R).<br />

n<br />

Now the<br />

corollary follows from theorem 3 05.<br />

TWISTED POLYNOMIALS<br />

In this section we study some aspects of the<br />

~elationship between a r<strong>in</strong>g R, where R is a Noetherian<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g an automorphism a,<br />

R[x,a] = S.<br />

and the Ore extension r<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The elements of 5 are polynomials <strong>in</strong> x<br />

with coefficients from R written on the left of x.<br />

We def<strong>in</strong>e xr = a(r)x f o r all r € R. A typical element<br />

of S has the form, f(x) = a +alx+ •.• + a x n = a +<br />

ono<br />

+ ••• + x n a:-1(a), where n> 0 and a.~ R.<br />

n - 1<br />

The automorphism a on R can be extended to 5 by sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a ( x) = x s 0<br />

tha t<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition 3.7<br />

An a-ideal I of a r<strong>in</strong>g R with an automorphism a<br />

is any ideal I of R with a(I) ~ I. An a-prime ideal of R<br />

is an a-ideal P such that if X and Y are two a-ideals<br />

with Y:i S P, then either X s P or'! s P. R is said to be<br />

an a-prime r<strong>in</strong>g, if 0 is an a-prime ideal.

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