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Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings

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Therefore, <strong>in</strong> both cases we have proved that P<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s a normal <strong>in</strong>vertible ideal and so R[x] is a prime<br />

GUFR.<br />

Remark 2.34.<br />

Let P be a prime ideal of R. Then PR[x] is a prime<br />

ideal of R[x]. We write<br />

E p<br />

= [f E: R[XV(f+PR[X])(R[X]/PH[X]) = (R[X]/PR[X])(f+PR[X]~<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce R[xJ/PR[x]<br />

is prime,<br />

(f+PR[x]) (R[x]/PR[x]) = (R[x]/PR[xJ) (f+PR[xJ) implies<br />

that f+PR[x] is regular <strong>in</strong> R[xJ/PR[x] and that<br />

f £ CR[x] (PR[x]). Therefore E p<br />

~ CR[x] (PR[x]) for each<br />

prime ideal P of R.<br />

Also we write<br />

Cl = Lf E R[x] / fR[x] = R[X]f} •<br />

If R["1is a GUFI1, clearly C ~ Cl.<br />

Theorem 2035.<br />

Let R ~e a GUFR and suppose E p ~ CR[x](O) n Cl,<br />

for every m<strong>in</strong>imal prime ideal P of R. Then R[x] is a GUFR.<br />

Proof:<br />

S<strong>in</strong>c e f, i saGUFR., }{ has a n Arti n i an quotien t r i n9<br />

and so R[x] has an Art<strong>in</strong>ian quotient r<strong>in</strong>g [23, theorem 306J.<br />

We denote the quotient r<strong>in</strong>g of R[x] by Q(R[xJ).

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