Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
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Chapter-3<br />
EXTENSIONS AND RINGS WITH MANY NORMAL ELEMENTS ,<br />
INTRODUCT ION<br />
In this chapter, we discuss r<strong>in</strong>gs which are extensions<br />
of GUFRs<br />
namely the f<strong>in</strong>ite centralis<strong>in</strong>g extensions, Ore<br />
extension and the r<strong>in</strong>g of polynomials twisted by a derivation.<br />
Also we <strong>in</strong>troduce the concept of r<strong>in</strong>~s with many normal<br />
elements.<br />
We<br />
show that any f<strong>in</strong>ite centralis<strong>in</strong>g e xt.e n s i o n of a<br />
GUFR is a GUFR 0 As a corollary of this result, M (R), the<br />
n<br />
n x n matrix r<strong>in</strong>g, over a GUFR R is a GUFR. A sufficient<br />
condition for the Ore extension, over a Noetherian r<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with Art<strong>in</strong>ian quotient r<strong>in</strong>g, to be a GUFR<br />
is obta<strong>in</strong>ed. The<br />
Noetherian r<strong>in</strong>gs with Art<strong>in</strong>ian quotient r<strong>in</strong>gs such that<br />
the Ore extensions over them are prime GUFRs a r e characterised.<br />
The skew polynomial r<strong>in</strong>gs over some special Noetherian r<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
are <strong>in</strong>vestigatedo<br />
We<br />
extend the concept of r<strong>in</strong>gs with few zero divisors[13]<br />
<strong>in</strong> the commutative case to r<strong>in</strong>gs with many normal<br />
elements<br />
<strong>in</strong> the non-ecomrnu t a t.Ive case. By <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g the concept of<br />
weakly <strong>in</strong>vertible elements, we study some properties of<br />
Noetherian r<strong>in</strong>gs with many normal elements. Also, we prove<br />
some<br />
results.on the <strong>in</strong>tegral closure of Noetherian r<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong><br />
this chapter.