Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings
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-114-<br />
-1 -1<br />
and so a I = R and a a = 1. Thus by the lemma given<br />
above,<br />
<strong>in</strong> a right bounded prime GUFR, every essential<br />
right ideal is projective, which is a partial converse<br />
of theorem ~~44. We do not know whether every right<br />
ideal of a right bounded prime GUFR is projective.<br />
Ano ther question that arose <strong>in</strong> chapter 2 is about<br />
the <strong>in</strong>tegrally closed r<strong>in</strong>gs. We proved that the semiprime<br />
GUFRs are <strong>in</strong>tegrally closed, if every right and<br />
left endomorphisms of Q over R takes the identity<br />
element of Q to R itself. The relevant question is:<br />
If R is a commutative Noetherian UFO, then, is every R<br />
endomorp~ism of Q takes the identity element of Q to R?<br />
(Here Q is the quotient field of R).<br />
The question is<br />
important because <strong>in</strong> the case when R is a commutative<br />
Noetherian UFO,<br />
it is always <strong>in</strong>tegrally closed.<br />
In chapter 3, we proved that the f<strong>in</strong>ite centralis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
extension of a GUFR is a GUFR. The case of f<strong>in</strong>ite normalis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
extension of a GUFR is yet to be proved. Ihe obstacle <strong>in</strong> this<br />
case is that we cannot connect the prime ideals of R with<br />
the prime ideals of a f<strong>in</strong>ite normalis<strong>in</strong>g extension directly.<br />
(lemma 303)