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Studies in Rings generalised Unique Factorisation Rings

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-24-<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition 1 0 4 9 .<br />

A regul~r<br />

element <strong>in</strong> R is any non-zero divisor,<br />

i.e., any x~ R such that r(x) = 0 and L(x) = o.<br />

Note that if R ~ Q are r<strong>in</strong>gs and x is any element<br />

of R which is <strong>in</strong>vertible <strong>in</strong> Q, then x is a regular element<br />

<strong>in</strong> R.<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition 1 050.<br />

Let I be an ideal of R. An element x ~R is said<br />

to be regular modulo I provided the coset x+I is regular<br />

<strong>in</strong> R!l. The set of such x is denoted by e(l). Thus the<br />

set of regular elements <strong>in</strong> R may be<br />

we use the notation CR(I) for C(I).<br />

denoted by CR(O). Often<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition 1 051.<br />

A right (left) annihilator ideal <strong>in</strong> a r<strong>in</strong>g R is any<br />

right (left) ideal of R which equals the right (left)<br />

annihilator of some subset x.<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition le52.<br />

A r<strong>in</strong>g R is said to be<br />

of f<strong>in</strong>ite right (left) rank<br />

if RR(RR) conta<strong>in</strong>s no <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite direct sum of submodules.<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>ition 1 053.<br />

A<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g R is said to be right (left) Goldie if RR(RR)<br />

has f<strong>in</strong>ite rank and R has ACC on right (left) annihilators.

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