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DRAFT Recommended Practice for Measurements and ...

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1/29/98 100 C95.3-1991 Revision — 2 nd Draft<br />

10/98 Draft<br />

Fig A1 Open Parallel Plate Calibration System<br />

NOTES:<br />

(1) Top <strong>and</strong> bottom are metal clad plywood<br />

(2) Vertical supports are wood 2 X 4s<br />

(P) Location P is the optimum calibrating point<br />

A2. Open Parallel Plates<br />

Figure A1 is a sketch of a system using open parallel plates to generate a known electric<br />

field at frequencies up to about 30 MHz. The expression <strong>for</strong> calculating the<br />

E-field existing between two flat conducting plates is the same as that <strong>for</strong> a TEM cell,<br />

namely<br />

E = V/b (V/m) (Eq A1)<br />

where E is the electric field strength, V is the voltage difference between plates <strong>and</strong> b is<br />

the plate spacing. The uncertainty of the field level is the same as that <strong>for</strong> a TEM cell.<br />

The wave impedance is greater than 377 Ω, similar to that of an unterminated TEM cell.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, a larger E-field can be produced <strong>for</strong> a given RF input. If the line is made<br />

resonant by means of an inductor, larger field strengths can be produced, but more care<br />

must be taken to ensure the accuracy of calibration. In the example of Fig A1, an E-field<br />

of 1000 V/m can generally be achieved with a 1 W power source.<br />

Fig A2 Parallel-Plate Transmission Line <strong>for</strong> Generating E- <strong>and</strong> H-fields,<br />

f = 0.3 - 30 MHz<br />

NOTES:<br />

(1) Top <strong>and</strong> bottom are metal clad plywood<br />

(2) Vertical supports are wood 2 X 4s<br />

Copyright © 1998 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE St<strong>and</strong>ards Draft,<br />

subject to change.

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