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1/29/98 99 C95.3-1991 Revision — 2 nd Draft<br />

10/98 Draft<br />

Appendixes<br />

These appendixes are not part of IEEE Std C95.3-1991, IEEE <strong>Recommended</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Measurements</strong> <strong>and</strong> Computations with Respect to Human Exposure to Radiofrequency<br />

Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz, but are included <strong>for</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation only.)<br />

Appendix A<br />

Additional Calibration Techniques <strong>for</strong><br />

External Field Measuring Instruments<br />

A1. General.<br />

It is sometimes advantageous to use open parallel plates or transmission lines having a<br />

characteristic impedance other than 50 Ω, instead of a TEM cell. The major limitations of<br />

TEM cells <strong>and</strong> parallel plate lines are the inverse proportionality between the size <strong>and</strong><br />

upper frequency limit. For proper operation, the spacing between the cell conductors,<br />

i.e., the width of the septum, <strong>and</strong> the length of the uni<strong>for</strong>m line (nontapered section),<br />

should all be less than λ/2. Another limitation is that a relatively large amount of power is<br />

required to produce desirable field intensities, <strong>for</strong> the usual case, where the characteristic<br />

impedance Z 0 <strong>and</strong> load resistance are 50 Ω. Some alternative methods are mentioned<br />

below.<br />

Copyright © 1998 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE St<strong>and</strong>ards Draft,<br />

subject to change.

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