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Johannes Althusius: Politica - Hubertlerch.com - HubertLerch.com

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<strong>Althusius</strong>_0002<br />

9/10/05 4:09 PM<br />

[6] Petrus Gregorius, De republica, X, 4, 5. [Gregorius presents this passage as a statement by Moses in Deuteronomy 32.<br />

<strong>Althusius</strong> retains the reference to Deuteronomy 32, but does not mention Moses.]<br />

[7] Job 12:12. [This Biblical reference is also to be found in Gregorius, De republica, X, 4, 5.]<br />

[8] Gregorius, De republica, X, 4, 5. [Gregorius then proceeds with brief <strong>com</strong>ments on memory and discretion, but does not<br />

mention judgment.]<br />

[9] Ibid.,, X 4, 6. [There are slight variations in wording in this quotation and others here employed from Gregorius.]<br />

[10] [Gregorius, De republica, X, 3, 3.]<br />

[11]<br />

[12]<br />

Ecclesiasticus 10:3.<br />

Wisdom 6:26.<br />

[13] [Gregorius, De republica, X, 3, 3.]<br />

[14] [This same <strong>com</strong>parison of man with an animal, although not in the same words, is found in Gregorius, ibid., X, 3, 4.]<br />

[15]<br />

Exodus 18:21; Deuteronomy 1:13–15; Numbers 11:16.<br />

[16]<br />

[Actually he has not said this before. But he has spoken earlier in this chapter of the division in the next sentence,<br />

namely, the distinction he has borrowed from Lipsius between political understanding and political choice.]<br />

[17]<br />

[Chapters XXI–XXVI and XXVII respectively.]<br />

[18]<br />

XXVI.]<br />

<strong>Politica</strong>l understanding is discussed in Chapters XXI–XXV and the first part of XXVI, and political choice in the latter part of<br />

[19]<br />

[Doctrine is discussed in Chapters XXI–XXV, and practice in the first part of XXVI.]<br />

[20] Whence practice (experience) begot me, and memory brought me forth; the Greeks call me sophia, and you sapientia.<br />

[21]<br />

Ecclesiastes 12:12.<br />

[22] Duties, I, 6. [The unacknowleged omission from this quotation reads, “and he who wishes to avoid this error, as all should,<br />

will apply both time and diligence to the weighing of evidence.” <strong>Althusius</strong> also makes other minor changes in wording.]<br />

[23] [The word regnum, which is consistently rendered as “realm” in this translation unless otherwise noted, conveys in this<br />

instance much more the meaning of “rule.” For regnum is here used interchangeably with imperium, and will be dropped by<br />

<strong>Althusius</strong> in favor of imperium when he turns to a discussion of the nature of rule or imperium in Chapters XXIV–XXV.]<br />

[24]<br />

[Chapters XXI–XXII, XXIII, and XXIV–XXV respectively.]<br />

[25] There is another treatment of <strong>com</strong>mon law and proper law in <strong>Althusius</strong>’ Dicaelogica, I, 13 and 14.]<br />

[26]<br />

Romans 1:19.<br />

[27] Laws, II, 4.<br />

[28] [In this discussion of <strong>com</strong>mon and proper law <strong>Althusius</strong> usually employs jus interchangeably with lex. Consequently, both<br />

Latin words will be translated as “law” except where noted. The reader should also observe that <strong>Althusius</strong> here employs <strong>com</strong>mon<br />

law ( jus <strong>com</strong>mune) in a different sense from that of Chapter IV where it refers to the fundamental law of a particular<br />

association.]<br />

[29]<br />

Romans 2:14 f.<br />

[30]<br />

I Corinthians 1:12; 4:4; 5:1 f.; 11:14; Acts 23:1; Psalm 26:1–3; I Timothy 1:19; Proverbs 28:1; Romans 2:15; 9;<br />

Ecclesiastes 7:22.<br />

http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/EBook.php?recordID=0002<br />

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