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Evaluation of the Integrated Humanitarian Settlement Strategy (IHSS)

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Executive summary<br />

Introduction<br />

The Commonwealth Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous<br />

Affairs (DIMIA) and <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Health and Ageing (DHA)<br />

commissioned Urbis Keys Young to carry out<br />

a combined evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong><br />

<strong>Humanitarian</strong> <strong>Settlement</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> (<strong>IHSS</strong>) and<br />

<strong>of</strong> Commonwealth funded services for<br />

survivors <strong>of</strong> torture and trauma.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> evaluation was to review<br />

<strong>the</strong> services to provide better information for<br />

future development including funding.<br />

Specifically <strong>the</strong> evaluation was to:<br />

The evaluation has identified a number <strong>of</strong><br />

positive outcomes achieved by <strong>IHSS</strong> services<br />

over <strong>the</strong>ir initial years <strong>of</strong> operation. These are<br />

as follows:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

There is increased equity in service<br />

provision – most eligible entrants are<br />

consistently receiving at least a core set <strong>of</strong><br />

services.<br />

Timely provision <strong>of</strong> service – eligible<br />

entrants begin to receive <strong>the</strong>se services<br />

from <strong>the</strong> moment <strong>the</strong>y arrive in Australia<br />

and throughout <strong>the</strong>ir initial settlement<br />

phase.<br />

Basic support needs are being met and<br />

few major gaps have been identified.<br />

There is a very high level <strong>of</strong> satisfaction<br />

among clients.<br />

<br />

assess whe<strong>the</strong>r services are meeting <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

objectives and whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re are any<br />

gaps, omissions or duplications.<br />

<br />

There is evidence <strong>of</strong> increased<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism in <strong>the</strong> way services are<br />

delivered.<br />

<br />

<br />

identify any modifications necessary to<br />

deliver services to clients in a more<br />

efficient, effective and equitable manner.<br />

assess <strong>the</strong> extent to which services to<br />

survivors <strong>of</strong> torture and trauma funded by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Commonwealth Government are<br />

meeting client needs in accordance with<br />

<strong>the</strong> principles and standards stated in <strong>the</strong><br />

relevant contracts and funding agreements<br />

between DIMIA, DHA and <strong>the</strong> Forum <strong>of</strong><br />

Australian Services for <strong>the</strong> Survivors <strong>of</strong><br />

Torture and Trauma.<br />

provide practical and implementable<br />

recommendations to improve service<br />

delivery for all aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> services.<br />

The evaluation involved an extensive<br />

consultation process with <strong>the</strong> two<br />

Departments; clients <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> services; service<br />

providers and a range <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders as<br />

well as a review <strong>of</strong> background data and<br />

documentation and an evaluation website with<br />

<strong>the</strong> capacity to receive submissions.<br />

Details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> methodology for <strong>the</strong> evaluation<br />

are at Appendix A.<br />

<br />

The delivery <strong>of</strong> services is consistent with<br />

stated <strong>IHSS</strong> principles.<br />

Reliance on a sole provider and <strong>the</strong><br />

potential for client dependency has been<br />

reduced.<br />

The evaluation has also identified a number <strong>of</strong><br />

general areas requiring attention in future<br />

development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>IHSS</strong>.<br />

<br />

<br />

While overall client needs have been met,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a lack <strong>of</strong> common understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> what constitutes initial settlement<br />

needs, how much service is appropriate<br />

and when and how clients should be<br />

referred to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>IHSS</strong> and non <strong>IHSS</strong><br />

agencies. There are also some gaps in<br />

<strong>the</strong> model, for example relating to how<br />

urgent physical health needs are<br />

addressed in <strong>the</strong> first two weeks after an<br />

entrant’s arrival. Finally, <strong>the</strong>re is some<br />

evidence that recent arrivals may have<br />

higher support needs than previous<br />

groups.<br />

Integration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>IHSS</strong> services has, in<br />

many instances, been inadequate and <strong>the</strong><br />

divisions between agencies have created<br />

silos that affect smooth and efficient<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Humanitarian</strong> <strong>Settlement</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> 27 May 2003<br />

i

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