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The Group KD Group and KD Group dd

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>KD</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report 2009<br />

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at <strong>and</strong> for the year ended 31 December 2009<br />

Recourse receivables – recourse claims <strong>and</strong> assets acquired in the course of settlement of claims<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Group</strong> may sell items damaged in insurance cases, which it acquires in the course of resolving claims. <strong>The</strong> net<br />

recoverable value of damaged items in claims which the <strong>Group</strong> manages to sell is recognised as revenue on the transaction<br />

date (sale of the damaged item).<br />

With the payment of claims, the rights in relation to those responsible for the damage are also transferred from the<br />

policyholder to the <strong>Group</strong> (subrogation). <strong>The</strong> <strong>Group</strong> exercises that right through a recourse claim of partial or entire payment<br />

of the insurance amount. In the event the insured person of compulsory liability insurance loses his or her rights (intoxication,<br />

etc.) the <strong>Group</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>s recourse from the policyholder or the person responsible for the damage of the entire or partial<br />

amount of the paid claims. Exercised recourse claims are recognised as insurance revenue. Expected recourse amounts are<br />

also included in the calculation of liabilities for claims.<br />

Recourse receivables are recorded separately, as exercised <strong>and</strong> unexercised, whereas the unexercised recourse receivables<br />

are kept in off-balance sheet records <strong>and</strong> no impairment is recognised with regard to them.<br />

Exercised recourse receivables are recorded separately as receivables insured by mortgage <strong>and</strong> other recourse receivables,<br />

which is the basis for impairment calculation. Impairment of exercised recourse receivables <strong>and</strong> receivables on redemption is<br />

based on individual estimation of the financial situation <strong>and</strong> liquidity of the insurance policyholder. Liquidity of debtors <strong>and</strong><br />

other receivables, except deferred tax receivables, are assessed individually; the same is true for impairment calculation.<br />

Loans<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Group</strong> approves loans to its subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> associates in order to take advantage of synergy effects. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Group</strong> can<br />

raise loans under more advantageous conditions than subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> associates because of its financial power <strong>and</strong><br />

intensive cooperation with financial institutions. Loans are approved at the rate of interest prescried for loans to related<br />

parties. Loans are not insured.<br />

In some cases, loans are also approved to companies outside the <strong>Group</strong> if there exists a mutual interest for business<br />

cooperation. <strong>The</strong>se loans are not insured, <strong>and</strong> the interest rate is higher.<br />

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