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The Group KD Group and KD Group dd

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>KD</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report 2009<br />

Human resource risk<br />

<strong>The</strong> risks in this area are carefully managed at the <strong>Group</strong> level <strong>and</strong> directly through individual companies in the <strong>Group</strong>, as<br />

employees are the key to our success. To mitigate the risk of excessive employee turnover, we educate <strong>and</strong> train our<br />

employees, attend to the working environment <strong>and</strong> general employee satisfaction, organise meetings of all employees,<br />

stimulate affiliation with the <strong>Group</strong>, strengthen the social security of employees with a<strong>dd</strong>itional insurance, <strong>and</strong> by<br />

implementation of modern human resource policies <strong>and</strong> practices in line with the adopted human resource vision <strong>and</strong><br />

strategy.<br />

More information about employees is included in chapter Human resources <strong>and</strong> their development.<br />

Reputation risk<br />

A potential loss due to a negative corporate or <strong>Group</strong> image is difficult to measure <strong>and</strong> even more difficult to correct. We<br />

maintain <strong>and</strong> augment the <strong>Group</strong>'s reputation <strong>and</strong> boost the value of our br<strong>and</strong>s in the eyes of our customers, business<br />

partners, owners, investors <strong>and</strong> regulators through good performance <strong>and</strong> by managing all other risks. We constantly<br />

communicate with the community <strong>and</strong> financially support numerous cultural <strong>and</strong> sporting events, <strong>and</strong> humanitarian<br />

campaigns.<br />

IT-related risk<br />

We constantly introduce new information support for work process at all companies in the <strong>Group</strong>. We manage this process<br />

through an appropriate organisational structure, the inclusion of specialist departments, internal auditing, diligent testing <strong>and</strong><br />

project management. In 2009, the information systems of <strong>Group</strong> companies functioned well, without major interruptions that<br />

would have a significant impact on the company's operations.<br />

Legal risk<br />

Legal risks form an integral part of operational risks. We define these risks as a behaviour, the consequence of which is the<br />

legally justified intervention of a third party in the company's operations that causes it material or moral damage. This could<br />

arise as a result of violations of regulations, internal instructions, professional recommendations, contracts, good practices or<br />

ethical st<strong>and</strong>ards. <strong>The</strong>se risks are managed through the adoption of internal rules of operation aimed at reducing the<br />

probability of harmful consequences <strong>and</strong> preventing actions caused by such circumstances. <strong>The</strong> legal function is integrated<br />

into the adoption of business decisions, providing for the timely detection of legal risks.<br />

Incidental risk<br />

Incidental events are quite rare but may have severe consequences for operations. <strong>The</strong> company protects itself against<br />

incidental risk through insurance or reinsurance contracts.<br />

Risk related to securities issued by <strong>KD</strong> <strong>Group</strong> d. d.<br />

<strong>The</strong> holders of securities issued by <strong>KD</strong> <strong>Group</strong> d. d. are exposed to the following risks:<br />

- Market risk: shares <strong>and</strong> bonds are sensitive to changes which the issuer cannot influence such as changes in the<br />

economy or legislation, crises, <strong>and</strong> natural <strong>and</strong> ecological disasters.<br />

- Liquidity risk: the risk of a security holder not being able to sell a security or only being able to sell it at a lower price<br />

owing to insufficient dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

- Credit risk: the risk of the bond issuer failing to pay interest <strong>and</strong> principal.<br />

<strong>KD</strong> <strong>Group</strong> d. d. can only influence the exposure to credit risk by managing other risks <strong>and</strong> thus influencing the stability <strong>and</strong><br />

long-term growth of the <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

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