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Synthesis Report - European Commission - Europa

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Ex-post Evaluation of the ERDF 2000-2006<br />

<strong>Synthesis</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Table 3.2 Expenditure from the ERDF on enterprise support in Objective 2 regions, 2000-2006<br />

Large<br />

firms<br />

SMEs RTDI Total Tourism<br />

support<br />

Large<br />

firms<br />

SMEs RTDI Total Tourism<br />

support<br />

EUR million<br />

% Total support % Total expend<br />

BE 32 83 44 158 60 19.9 52.5 27.6 46.3 17.4<br />

DK 7 25 26 58 32 11.7 42.6 45.6 46.2 25.6<br />

DE 106 1,078 387 1,572 400 6.8 68.6 24.6 54.0 13.8<br />

ES 31 412 644 1,088 36 2.9 37.9 59.2 52.5 1.8<br />

FR 155 934 444 1,533 927 10.1 60.9 29.0 29.9 18.1<br />

IT 4 833 64 901 339 0.5 92.5 7.1 36.6 13.7<br />

LU 0 0 4 4 6 3.9 3.9 92.1 10.7 14.8<br />

NL 4 172 13 189 95 2.0 91.2 6.8 27.6 13.8<br />

AT 140 198 102 440 125 31.9 45.1 23.1 70.6 20.0<br />

FI 0 154 71 226 55 0.0 68.4 31.6 57.5 14.0<br />

SE 1 157 35 193 52 0.7 81.1 18.2 52.4 14.1<br />

UK 12 2,409 230 2,651 138 0.5 90.9 8.7 70.0 3.6<br />

EU15 493 6,456 2,064 9,012 2,265 5.5 71.6 22.9 47.6 12.0<br />

CZ 0 5 4 9 2 0.0 57.8 42.2 16.3 3.2<br />

CY 0 10 0 10 5 0.0 100.0 0.0 43.4 21.4<br />

SK 0 4 1 5 6 0.0 86.1 13.9 14.9 19.1<br />

EU10 0 19 4 23 13 0.0 81.2 18.8 21.6 11.7<br />

EU25 493 6,474 2,069 9,036 2,277 5.5 71.7 22.9 47.4 12.0<br />

Note: Expenditure up to end-2008<br />

Source: Estimates based on DG Regio data<br />

The overall funding of enterprise support which the ERDF contributed to was much larger as a<br />

result of national government co-financing and private sector contributions 21 . Overall, it<br />

amounted to an estimated EUR 89.7.billion in Objective 1 regions in the EU15 and to EUR 49.1<br />

billion in Objective 2 regions (Table 3.3).<br />

How far the ERDF was responsible for levering the substantial amount of private sector financing<br />

which it was associated with, is difficult to determine. It is almost certainly the case that some of<br />

the investment would have been undertaken anyway, even without ERDF financing. Equally, some<br />

would almost certainly not have been.<br />

In the EU10, national government and private sector contributions were smaller, the overall<br />

amount of funding being estimated at just under EUR 4 billion, still substantially larger than the<br />

ERDF contribution alone.<br />

21 The figures for private contributions included in Table 3.3 involves a good deal of estimation. See WP1, Task 2 of<br />

the ex post evaluation. Financial implementation of the Structural Funds, May 2009 –<br />

http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docgener/evaluation/pdf/expost2006/wp1_tsk2_report_final_29052009.pdf.<br />

69

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