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tar: directory checksum error<br />

Cause<br />

This error message from tar(1) indicates that the checksum of the directory and the<br />

files it has read from tape does not match the checksum advertised in the header<br />

block. Usually this indicates the wrong blocking factor, although it could indicate<br />

corrupt data on tape.<br />

Action<br />

To resolve this problem, make certain that the blocking factor you specify on the<br />

command line (after -b) matches the blocking factor originally specified. If in doubt,<br />

leave out the block size and let tar(1) determine it automatically. If that doesn’t<br />

help, tape data could be corrupted.<br />

tar: tape write error<br />

Cause<br />

A physical write error has occurred on the tar(1) output file, which is usually a<br />

tape, although it could be a diskette or disk file. Look on the system console, where<br />

the device driver should provide the actual error condition. This might be a<br />

write-protected tape, a physical I/O error, an end-of-tape condition, or a file too large<br />

limitation.<br />

Action<br />

In the case of write-protected tapes, enable the write switch. For physical I/O errors,<br />

the best course of action is to replace the tape with a new one. For end-of-tape<br />

conditions, try using a higher density if the device supports one, or use cpio(1) or<br />

pax(1) for their multi-volume support. When encountering file too large limitations,<br />

use the parent shell’s limit(1) or ulimit(1) facility to increase the maximum file<br />

size.<br />

See Also<br />

For more information on tar tapes, see the section on copying UFS files in the System<br />

Administration Guide, Volume I.<br />

Alphabetical Message Listing 181

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