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Processed Asian Foods in Australia – An update

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Figure 6.41 <strong>Asian</strong> specialty mushrooms - wood ear annual import values<br />

for selected years 2003-2008<br />

0.40<br />

0.35<br />

0.30<br />

Value ($A millions)<br />

0.25<br />

0.20<br />

0.15<br />

0.10<br />

0.05<br />

0.00<br />

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

(Source: <strong>Australia</strong>n Bureau of Statistics, 2008)<br />

e. Exports<br />

It is not possible to determ<strong>in</strong>e from the ABS export data if any wood ear products are exported.<br />

f. Historical trends<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 2003, the demand for wood ear mushrooms has <strong>in</strong>creased strongly <strong>in</strong> terms of both volume and<br />

value. While the import volume and value have <strong>in</strong>creased, the average value of these imports has also<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this period, the average value of imports decreased by 15%, from A$8.80/kg <strong>in</strong> 2003<br />

to A$7.50/kg <strong>in</strong> 2008. However, the rate of growth of imports has <strong>in</strong>creased over more recent years.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the three year period of 2006-2008, the CAGR was 48% by volume and 40% by value.<br />

6.12 <strong>Asian</strong> mushrooms <strong>–</strong> jelly fungus (Tremella sp.)<br />

a. Description<br />

Jelly fungus is similar to wood ear but are a slightly f<strong>in</strong>er form and are white or translucent <strong>in</strong> colour<br />

(Plate 6.11). As with wood ears, they are soaked <strong>in</strong> water to rehydrate, and are then used <strong>in</strong> <strong>Asian</strong><br />

cook<strong>in</strong>g for texture, nutrition and colour.<br />

54

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