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Cooperation and synergies in engineering<br />
Common platforms<br />
and interchangeable components<br />
Research and advanced engineering<br />
<strong>Renault</strong> and Nissan aim to use 10 platforms for their<br />
main vehicles by 2010. The platforms are developed<br />
as the vehicle range of each of the partners is renewed.<br />
An initial platform, the B platform, has been used<br />
by Nissan since March 2002. <strong>Renault</strong> started using<br />
the platform with Modus in October 2004 and Clio III<br />
in September <strong>2005</strong>.<br />
A second platform, the C platform, was launched<br />
by <strong>Renault</strong> at end-2002 with the new Mégane II. Nissan<br />
has also been using the platform since December 2004<br />
with the Lafesta.<br />
The Interchangeable Components Policy promotes<br />
the use of identical components in <strong>Renault</strong> and Nissan<br />
cars, across the full range of vehicle types and classes.<br />
This requires the development of standardized<br />
components which meet the expectations of customers<br />
of both companies.<br />
<strong>Renault</strong> and Nissan are cooperating in strategic fields<br />
of research and advanced engineering in which they have<br />
common interests. The aim is to optimize the allocation<br />
of resources of both groups, covering a broader range<br />
of potential technical solutions and accelerating<br />
cooperation to make technological progress. Common<br />
areas of research include fuel cells, hybrid vehicles,<br />
materials, electronics, powertrains and active safety.<br />
These activities boost competitiveness. Clio III, for example,<br />
was developed using Serial-lots (S-lots). This method,<br />
devised by Nissan and applied on Logan, involves<br />
replacing a series of physical prototypes by digital<br />
simulations and partial prototypes. The car's development<br />
time was reduced to 28 months, compared with<br />
49 months for the previous generation – the shortest<br />
development time for a <strong>Renault</strong> vehicle to date. The total<br />
program outlay was thus kept down to 5953 million,<br />
including 5630 million for capital expenditure.<br />
Electric and electronic systems<br />
<strong>Renault</strong> and Nissan jointly developed a new navigation<br />
and communication system in 2004. The first European<br />
application is on the <strong>Renault</strong> Laguna and the Nissan<br />
Pathfinder, both launched in March <strong>2005</strong>. It was also<br />
introduced on the <strong>Renault</strong> Vel Satis in April <strong>2005</strong>.<br />
In Mexico, <strong>Renault</strong> can draw<br />
on the resources of Nissan's<br />
Aguascalientes plant.<br />
Powertrains<br />
Cooperation in the common use and development<br />
of powertrains within the Alliance is accelerating.<br />
The first engines developed jointly by <strong>Renault</strong> and Nissan<br />
came to market in Japan in 2004 and in Europe in <strong>2005</strong>.<br />
• HR15DE (S2G 1.5) and MR20DE/MR18DE (M1G 1.8<br />
and 2.0) gasoline engines:<br />
- HR15DE on Nissan Tiida and Tiida Latio in July<br />
2004, and on Nissan Note in December 2004;<br />
- MR20DE on Nissan Lafesta in December 2004,<br />
Serena in May <strong>2005</strong>, and a <strong>Renault</strong> vehicle<br />
at the beginning of 2006;<br />
- MR18DE on Nissan Tiida and Tiida Latio in January<br />
<strong>2005</strong> and Clio III from March 2006.<br />
• M1D (M9R) 2.0 diesel engine:<br />
- M1D on <strong>Renault</strong> Laguna II in June <strong>2005</strong>.<br />
• TL4 (MT1) 240Nm six-speed manual transmission:<br />
- TL4 (MT1) on <strong>Renault</strong> Modus, Mégane II and Clio III<br />
in April <strong>2005</strong>, and Nissan Tiida in November <strong>2005</strong>.<br />
58<br />
<strong>2005</strong> <strong>Renault</strong> Annual Report