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X<br />

CONTENTS<br />

CHAPTER IV.<br />

PAGES<br />

THE OHG. DEVELOPMENT OF THE GENERAL GERMANIC<br />

VOWEL-SYSTEM 14-21<br />

Umlaut ( 41). The short vowels ( 42-7) ;<br />

the long<br />

vowels ( 48-53) ; the diphthongs ( 54-6).<br />

CHAPTER V.<br />

THE OHG. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRIMITIVE GERMANIC<br />

VOWELS OF UNACCENTED SYLLABLES . . . .<br />

21-5<br />

The vowels of final syllables ( 57-9) ;<br />

the vowels of<br />

other than final syllables ( 60-3).<br />

CHAPTER VI.<br />

THE FIRST SOUND-SHIFTING, VERNER'S LAW, AND OTHER<br />

CONSONANT CHANGES WHICH TOOK PLACE IN THE<br />

PRIMITIVE GERMANIC LANGUAGE .... 25-34<br />

The Indo-Germanic consonant system ( 65). The first<br />

sotind-shifting : the tennes ( 66) ;<br />

the mediae ( 67) ;<br />

the<br />

tenues aspiratae ( 68) ; the mediae aspiratae ( 69-71).<br />

Vemer's Law ( 72). Other consonant changes ( 73-7).<br />

Table of Primitive Germanic consonants ( 78).<br />

CHAPTER VII.<br />

SPECIAL WEST GERMANIC MODIFICATIONS OF THE<br />

GENERAL GERMANIC CONSONANT-SYSTEM. THE HIGH<br />

GERMAN SOUND-SHIFTING, &c 34-4<br />

The change of medial z to r and the loss of final z ( 79).<br />

The gemination of consonants before a f<strong>ol</strong>lowing j ( 80).<br />

The gemination of p, t,<br />

k before a f<strong>ol</strong>lowing r ( 81).<br />

Table of the Primitive HG. explosives and spirants ( 82).<br />

The OHG. shifting of the voiceless explosives ( 83-4).<br />

The OHG. shifting of the voiced explosives and spirants<br />

( 85). Summary of the HG. sound-shifting ( 86).<br />

Verner's Law in OHG. ( 87).

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