28.04.2014 Views

1 (Lat. ol

1 (Lat. ol

1 (Lat. ol

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

7 6 OLD HIGH GERMAN PRIMER<br />

NOTE. i. With the a in &z,, cp. OE. etan, <strong>Lat</strong>. Sdere, to eat, beside<br />

OE. 6t, <strong>Lat</strong>. ed-i.<br />

2. On gihu, gehan, beside jah, see 91.<br />

3. sitzen from *sitjan, bitten from *bidjan (= Gothic bidjan),<br />

liggen from *ligjan. See 80. The j belonged to the present only.<br />

181.<br />

P.P.<br />

a<br />

gifaran<br />

gitragan<br />

giwahsan<br />

gislagan<br />

gistautan<br />

suorun J<br />

V<br />

-haban<br />

giskaffan<br />

gisworan<br />

NOTE. I. The 2. and 3. sg. pres. indie, have umlaut, see, however,<br />

43.<br />

2. The pret. sg. sluog has been formed after the analogy of the pret.<br />

pi. The regular form sluoh still occurs in the <strong>ol</strong>dest monuments.<br />

3. stuont, stuontun, gistantan have the n in the stem from the<br />

present, cp. OE. standan, to stand, pret. stod. Forms without n are<br />

occasionally found in OHG. ;<br />

as pret. pi. forstuotun. For the shorter<br />

present forms, see 204.<br />

4. heffen from *hafjan [<br />

= Gothic hafjan, to raise, cp. <strong>Lat</strong>. capio] ;<br />

skephen from *skapjan (= Gothic )<br />

skapjan swerien from<br />

; *swarjan.<br />

See 80. huob has its b from the pret. pi. and pp., the regular form<br />

would be *huof. The present tense of these three verbs f<strong>ol</strong>lows the<br />

inflection of the weak verbs, Class I.<br />

5. The regular forms of the 2. and 3. sg. pres. indie, and 2. sg. imperative<br />

of heffen were hevis, hevit, hevi ;<br />

for the v see 7 under f.<br />

This v then became transferred to other forms of the present where it

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!