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PRA-Manual Embracing Participitation tools-only.pdf - PACA

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3.28 EMBRACING PARTICIPATION IN DEVELOPMENT: Wisdom from the Field<br />

We were having a discussion with a group of girls who had just<br />

completed the census analysis for their neighborhood. Amidst some<br />

laughter and joking we casually asked whether they would have been<br />

able to identify all the sexually active boys and girls on the social map<br />

that they had just used for the census exercise. Promptly the map<br />

(which had been prepared on paper) was pulled back into the<br />

middle of the group and all the adolescents marked on the map<br />

were given spots of color to show which ones were sexually active!<br />

While this group had no problem in carrying out this analysis, we felt<br />

that such information is of sensitive nature and those who are not<br />

present there for the discussions may not approve of their sexual<br />

behavior being discussed and analyzed in public. We, therefore, did<br />

not use that output for any further discussions nor did we try the same<br />

analysis elsewhere.<br />

Source: Field notes of Meera Kaul Shah, Dambwa Compound, Livingstone, Zambia<br />

2.3 Transect walks<br />

A transect is a structured walk through an area. This walk is best carried out<br />

with a group of local people who live there and know the area well. These local<br />

people should act as guides for the walk, showing and discussing all the diversity<br />

that exists within the area.<br />

Part 3<br />

If a map of the area has already been prepared it can be used to decide the route<br />

of the walk.<br />

The transect walk should be used as an opportunity to meet with different<br />

people on the way, and to stop to have discussions with them. It is important to<br />

be observant on this walk and to ask probing questions. Also ask the guides<br />

what they would like to show you.<br />

It is also helpful to revisit the social map (if it has been prepared earlier) after a<br />

transect to see if any additional details can be added. If the map was not<br />

prepared before the transect, it can be prepared after the walk by the local<br />

guides who participated in the transect.

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