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PRA-Manual Embracing Participitation tools-only.pdf - PACA

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EMBRACING PARTICIPATION IN DEVELOPMENT: Wisdom from the Field 3.53<br />

As can be seen from the above example, this daily activity analysis does not give<br />

us complete information, but provides an opportunity to ask a number of questions.<br />

Once the group has prepared an analysis like the one above, they can be<br />

asked several questions like:<br />

~ Do you think this analysis will apply for all the boys in this<br />

Compound or would it be different for some?<br />

~ Will a girls’ daily activity analysis look the same?<br />

~ Out of 100 boys living in an area, how many will go to drink<br />

beer or kachchasu, how many will play at pool tables, how<br />

many will be sleeping with girls and how many will go to bed<br />

at home?<br />

Used this way, the daily calendar can open up several new topics for discussion<br />

and analysis. It is also important to differentiate between the weekday calendar<br />

and weekend calendar, as there can be significant differences in the way time is<br />

spent during different times of the week. The other dimension of daily calendars<br />

is to check whether they change according to seasons (i.e., is their time<br />

spent differently during winter as compared to summer, etc).<br />

2.10 Seasonality analysis<br />

Seasonal calendar being created by community<br />

members in Tana, Madagascar.<br />

This method is used to analyze the<br />

seasonal patterns of some aspects of life.<br />

Activities, events, or problems that have<br />

a cyclical pattern can be analyzed using<br />

this method, including availability of<br />

food, prevalence of diseases, indebtedness,<br />

relative prosperity, stress in<br />

livelihoods, levels of sexual activity,<br />

availability of free or leisure time, etc.<br />

By analyzing several related variables in<br />

one visual it is possible to analyze the<br />

relationship between them and their<br />

impact on life.<br />

Part 3

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