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PRA-Manual Embracing Participitation tools-only.pdf - PACA

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EMBRACING PARTICIPATION IN DEVELOPMENT: Wisdom from the Field 3.29<br />

During transects with the adolescents in Zambia, we focused on the following:<br />

~ learning areas frequented by the adolescents and their<br />

meeting places;<br />

~ using this as an opportunity to meet more adolescents and<br />

to invite them for discussions;<br />

~ using it as an opportunity to introduce ourselves in different<br />

sections of the compound (meeting parents, guardians,<br />

opinion leaders and other elders to explain the purpose of<br />

the appraisal);<br />

~ visiting video shops, bars, taverns, market places and other<br />

locations where we found many adolescents to have<br />

discussions with; and<br />

~ observing the activities of the adolescents.<br />

2.4 Wealth and well-being ranking<br />

Wealth and well-being ranking is a method used to analyze ways in which a<br />

community identifies differences and divisions among its members. Usually this<br />

analysis identifies different categories of households within a community. The<br />

same can also be used to categorize individuals in a group.<br />

Wealth and well-being ranking can be a relatively difficult analysis to facilitate<br />

in the community. People can become suspicious about the purpose of the<br />

analysis. They may also hesitate to discuss individual or household level information<br />

in public. Sensitive facilitation skills are required since this analysis is<br />

about individual and personal information. It is best to introduce this subject at<br />

the later stages of the appraisal after establishing rapport with the community.<br />

Go ahead with this analysis <strong>only</strong> if the community members feel free to carry it<br />

out. Do not impose. It is also important to be observant of the process and<br />

follow the discussion while the analysis is going on. Care needs to be taken that<br />

there are no individual biases influencing the ranking. This analysis is best<br />

carried out in a group, so that the facilitator can follow the discussion and<br />

debate among the participants.<br />

Part 3

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