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Automating Manufacturing Systems - Process Control and ...

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plc serial - 27.19<br />

gram. Implement the ladder logic.<br />

FS<br />

“start”<br />

IDLE<br />

“estop”<br />

ACTIVE<br />

“reset”<br />

FAULT<br />

“error”<br />

5. A program is to be written to control a robot through an RS-232c interface. The robot has<br />

already been programmed to respond to two ASCII strings. When the robot receives the string<br />

‘start’ it will move a part from a feeder to a screw machine. When the robot receives an ‘idle’<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> it will become inactive (safe). The PLC has ‘start’ <strong>and</strong> ‘end’ inputs to control the<br />

process. The PLC also has two other inputs that indicate when the parts feeder has parts available<br />

(‘part present’) <strong>and</strong> when the screw machine is done (‘machine idle’). The ‘start’ button<br />

will start a cycle where the robot repeatedly loads parts into the screw machine whenever the<br />

‘machine idle’ input is true. If the ‘part present’ sensor is off (i.e., no parts), or the ‘end’ input<br />

is off (a stop requested), the screw machine will be allowed to finish, but then the process will<br />

stop <strong>and</strong> the robot will be sent the idle comm<strong>and</strong>. Use a structured design method (e.g., state<br />

diagrams) to develop a complete ladder logic program to perform the task.<br />

6. A PLC-5 is connected to a scale that measures weights <strong>and</strong> then sends an ASCII string. The<br />

string format is ‘XXXX.XX’. So a weight of 29.9 grams would result in a string of ‘0029.90’.<br />

The PLC is to read the string <strong>and</strong> then check to see if the weight is between 18.23 <strong>and</strong> 18.95<br />

grams. If it is not then an error output light should be set until a reset button is pushed.

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