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Automating Manufacturing Systems - Process Control and ...

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plc electrical - 31.4<br />

Once the electrical design is complete, a layout for the controls cabinet is developed,<br />

as shown in Figure 31.2. The physical dimensions of the devices must be considered,<br />

<strong>and</strong> adequate space is needed to run wires between components. In the cabinet the<br />

AC power would enter at the terminal block, <strong>and</strong> be connected to the main breaker.It<br />

would then be connected to the contactors <strong>and</strong> overload relays that constitute the motor<br />

starter. Two of the phases are also connected to the transformer to power the logic. The<br />

start <strong>and</strong> stop buttons are at the left of the box (note: normally these are mounted elsewhere,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a separate layout drawing would be needed).<br />

Main<br />

Breaker<br />

Contactors<br />

Overload<br />

Start<br />

Transformer<br />

Stop<br />

Terminal Block<br />

Figure 31.2<br />

A Physical Layout for the <strong>Control</strong> Cabinet<br />

The final layout in the cabinet might look like the one shown in Figure 31.3.

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