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CERN Program Library Long Writeup W5013 - CERNLIB ...

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where we have set Θ=θ/χ α . To sample from this distribution we calculate the inverse of the distribution<br />

function:<br />

∫ Θ<br />

2tdt<br />

η =<br />

(1 + t 2 ) 2 =1− 1<br />

√<br />

1<br />

1+Θ 2 ⇒ Θ=<br />

1 − η − 1<br />

0<br />

where η is a number uniformly distributed between 0 and 1. If we observe that also 1 − η is uniformly<br />

distributed between 0 and 1 and we remember the definition of Θ, we obtain:<br />

θ =<br />

√<br />

χ 2 α<br />

( 1<br />

η − 1 )<br />

To calculate χ 2 α we observe that:<br />

Ω 0 = χ2 c<br />

kχ 2 α<br />

χ 2 α = χ2 c<br />

kΩ 0<br />

= χ2 ccZ 2 inc t/E2 β 4<br />

kb c Z 2 inc t/β2 = χ2 cc<br />

kb c p 2 c 2<br />

where we have used the notations of [PHYS325] and k =1.167.<br />

PHYS328 – 2 251

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