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CERN Program Library Long Writeup W5013 - CERNLIB ...

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VALUE = GBRSGM (Z,T,BCUT)<br />

Z<br />

T<br />

BCUT<br />

(REAL) atomic number of the materian;<br />

(REAL) kinetic energy of the muon;<br />

(REAL) soft bremsstrahlung cut.<br />

GBRSGM calculates the total bremsstrahlung cross-section for muons when the emitted photon has an energy<br />

greater than BCUT, (variable BCUTM in the common /GCCUTS/). It is called by GBRSGA.<br />

2 Method<br />

The mean value of the energy lost by the muon due to bremsstrahlung of photons of energy k c is<br />

σ(Z, T, k c )=<br />

∫ T<br />

dσ(Z, T, k)<br />

k c dk<br />

dk (2)<br />

Accurate cross-section formula for the high energy (T ≥ 1 GeV) muon bremsstrahlung can be found in<br />

[99].<br />

2.1 Parameterisation of energy loss and total cross-section<br />

The cross-sections from [99] have been used to calculate data points for (1) and (2). These have been<br />

parameterised as:<br />

[<br />

σ(Z, T, k c ) = Z[Z + ξ σ (1 + γ ln Z)] ln k ] α<br />

max<br />

F σ (Z, X, Y ) in barn<br />

k c<br />

E brem<br />

loss (Z, T, k c) = Z[Z + ξ l (1 + δ ln Z)]<br />

[<br />

ln k c<br />

E<br />

] β<br />

F l (Z, X, Y ) in GeV barn<br />

k max = E − 0.75 √ em µ Z 1/3 X = ln E m µ<br />

Y = ln k c<br />

E = T + m µ<br />

m µ<br />

where k max is the maximum possible value of the photon energy. The functions F i (Z, X, Y ) (i = σ, l) are<br />

polynomials:<br />

F i (Z, X, Y ) = (C 1 + C 2 X + ···+ C 6 X 5 )+(C 7 + C 8 X + ···+ C 12 X 5 )Y<br />

+ ···+(C 31 + C 32 X + ···+ C 36 X 5 )Y 5<br />

+ Z[(C 37 + C 38 X + ···+ C 40 X 3 )+(C 41 + C 42 X + ···+ C 44 X 3 )Y<br />

+ ···+(C 48 + C 49 X + ···+ C 52 X 3 )Y 3 )] (3)<br />

A least-squares fit has been performed on more than 2000 points for Z =1, 6, 13, 26, 50, 82, 92 and 1 GeV<br />

≤ T ≤ 10 TeV and 10 keV ≤ k c ≤ T . The resulting values of ξ σ,l , γ, α ,C i , ξ l , δ and β can be found in the<br />

DATA statements within the functions GBRSGM and GBRELM which compute formulae (1) and (2) respectively.<br />

PHYS440 – 2 309

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