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Welcome to the 31st IUBS General Assembly and Conference on ...

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use tax<strong>on</strong>omic knowledge <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> informati<strong>on</strong> in a manner<br />

that assists Parties, o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r Governments, organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> stakeholders in effectively implementing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Strategic Plan for Biodiversity<br />

2011‐2020 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> achieving <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Aichi Biodiversity Targets.<br />

Global Strategy for Plant C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> (GSPC) 2011‐2020,<br />

with sixteen updated global targets for plant c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

including Target 1 of developing, by 2020, an <strong>on</strong>line Flora<br />

of all known plants.<br />

In order <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> provide sound basis for plant c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sustainable use in China, we set up <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Chinese<br />

Virtual Herbarium (CVH, http://www.cvh.org.cn). The<br />

present CVH (www.cvh.org.cn ) is c<strong>on</strong>sisted of four core<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>al parts. 1) Chinese Plant Name Catalogue. 2)<br />

Chinese Digital Herbaria. Specimen data set includes type<br />

specimens <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> regular collecti<strong>on</strong> data. Presently, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re are<br />

about 3.31 milli<strong>on</strong> specimen data could be retrieved<br />

through CVH website. 3) Chinese Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Flora.<br />

Electr<strong>on</strong>ic flora is an <strong>on</strong>line versi<strong>on</strong> of all published FRPS<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 12 local Chinese Flora; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 4) Chinese Plant Pho<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Gallery. Chinese plant pho<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> gallery includes more than<br />

900,000 field color pho<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>s, bel<strong>on</strong>ging <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> 9800 species<br />

native <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> China. In additi<strong>on</strong>, we also established Chinese<br />

Field Herbarium which includes over 2.3 milli<strong>on</strong>s plant<br />

color pho<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> associated materials. From late 2006,<br />

we started <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> prepare a CD ROM for Catalogue of Life<br />

China. The Catalogue of Life China was planned <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> collect<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> basic informati<strong>on</strong> of all species (plants, animals <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

microorganisms) distributed in China. All informati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Catalogue of Life China is available <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> all users in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

world freely. It serves users in two ways: a website <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />

CD. The website provides an annual checklist <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />

dynamic checklist with <strong>on</strong>line query interface, while <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

CD provides <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> annual checklist <strong>on</strong>ly. The current<br />

editi<strong>on</strong> for 2011 c<strong>on</strong>tains 65674 species of animals,<br />

plants <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> microbes, including 29947 species of seed<br />

plants, 2273 ferns <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2572 bryophytes. Animals are<br />

made up of amphibian (346 species), reptile (403), fish<br />

(3347), bird (1269), mammal (562), spiders (3605) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

insects. The Nati<strong>on</strong>al Specimen Informati<strong>on</strong><br />

Infrastructure (NSII) with much broader coverage of<br />

biodiversity informati<strong>on</strong> is being established <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> will be<br />

<strong>on</strong>‐line so<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Bioinformatics training for life scientists:<br />

EBI's user training programme<br />

Gabriella RUSTICI<br />

EMBL‐EBI, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinx<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>n CB10<br />

1SD, UK.Email: gabry@ebi.ac.uk<br />

The EMBL European Bioinformatics Institute<br />

(EMBL‐EBI) has a deep <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>going commitment <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

bioinformatics training <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> offers support <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> life<br />

science researchers in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> use of bioinformatics<br />

resources <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ols. Here I will present <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EMBL‐EBI<br />

extremely successful tripartite user‐training<br />

programme, which is comprised of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following:<br />

1. The H<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> User Training Programme, which<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sists of h<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>s‐<strong>on</strong> courses held at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EBI,<br />

providing expert tuiti<strong>on</strong> in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EBI’s core data<br />

resources. These training events range from courses<br />

aimed at experimental biologists, <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> more specialized<br />

workshops for industrial <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> academic<br />

bioinformaticians.<br />

2. The Bioinformatics Roadshow, which c<strong>on</strong>sists of<br />

h<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>s‐<strong>on</strong> training events around <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> world, where EBI<br />

trainers teach researchers how <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> use <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EBI’s core<br />

databases most relevant <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir research.<br />

3. Train Online, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EMBL‐EBI eLearning platform,<br />

which provides free courses <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EMBL‐EBI's most<br />

widely used data resources.<br />

I will also present <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Bioinformatics Training Network,<br />

a community lead initiative relevant <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> any <strong>on</strong>e involved<br />

in Bioinformatics Training. Ideally this talk will illustrate<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project we are currently involved with, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> provide<br />

an opportunity for discussing community needs <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

future directi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Biological c<strong>on</strong>sequences of climate change:<br />

arthropod diversity, pest management <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

food security<br />

Hari SHARMA<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Crops Research Institute for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Semi‐Arid<br />

Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru 502324, Andhra Pradesh, India.<br />

Email: H.Sharma@cgiar.org<br />

Global warming <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> climate change trigger major<br />

changes in diversity <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> abundance of arthropods,<br />

geographical distributi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> populati<strong>on</strong> dynamics,<br />

herbivore plant interacti<strong>on</strong>s, activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> abundance of<br />

41

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