TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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Told l,y the Pioneers we occupied, where horses were changed and fresh horses were used for the pull over Pumphrey ::\lountain. This was a very hard part of the road, so they only made nine miles to Pumphrey Hotel and store at Olequa. At this time William Jackson kept a tavern. Here the stage passengers had meals and stopped for the night. In the dining room was a long table which was spread just before meal time. On one occasion a large buck deer, a pet, jumped on the table and walked the entire length of it, jumping off at last without ha,-illg broken a dish or disturbing anything. Deer were plentiful within a mile of the settlement at that time. JIR8. WILL A. STEVEHF,Y Kittitas County Clothes were wonderfully made in pioneer times. I remember a beautiful black dress, part silk and part wool. Mrs. Julian Thomas made it and charged $16.00. There was a basque, a polonais looped over a bustle, a train, and everything edged with knife pleating, done by Mrs. Thomas over a tin covered board with ridges in it. Not like a fluting iron, but on the same principal. There were yards of material and a mile of ruffling, but it was an elegant go"\\'Il. Shopping was done at The Dalles once a year. The four horse team starting off for the trading' post, was the biggest event, as all the family went on the trip. Food and spices and grain, candy, tools, seeds, muslins and calicos for every da~r, and cashmere for the better dresses were among the purchases. lltJRS. 1l1ARILLA BARCLAY Cowlitz County We remained in Portland until 1854, when my father, Alfred Washburne, took up a donation land claim near what is now Kelso. I was married there shortly after my fifteenth birthday, to .Jolm Black, a native of Ireland, who had a farm near our place. My first baby was born in Fort Smith in Cowlitz county, the fort having been built there for protection from the Indians during the war of 1855-56. 161
Told by the Pioneers In 1856 my parents moved to Olympia. When my baby was five months old, I put it in a basket, hung it to the horn of my saddle and went to Olympia to visit my parents. I rode to the half-way house that day, riding slightly more than fifty miles. Next day I rode on into Olympia, getting there in time for supper. During the next few years I made frequent trips on horseback to yisit my parents. There used to be a little trading post named Monticello where we traded. Later Mr. Catlin started a store at Freeport. I could paddle a canoe on the river or handle the oars in a rowboat as well as any Indian. When my husband was away I could rustle the meat on which we lived. I have shot bear, deer, and all sorts of smaller game. During the early days, I lived in tents, in log-pens, in cabins. The modern mother would think before she would let her daughter move out on a tract of timber, miles away from every other settler, where she would have to kill the game, cook over a fireplace, take care of the children, make soap, make clothes for the children, and where she could not run into some handy store when she was out of supplies. DANIEL W. BUSH Cowlitz County • We butchered our own meat in early days. In my father's day the settlers went for weeks without flour, but in my time there was a mill at Oak Point. vVe could always have plenty of game, as ducks and geese were thick. Though there were thirteen of us children, we had plenty of food always. MRS. HANS WILLIAM LAND (MATILDA A. HOTALING) Grant County 'J'he site for the new home was under the sheer cliff of the Coulee wall. At that time what is now a treeless dune had pine trees to relieve the glare of the sun. One by one the trees have been cut down and now the onlY rest from the monotonY of the desert are the few • • pathetic trees which form clumps beside a spring or settler's well. A spring and grove were on the land picked up by .Mr. Lange. The logs to build the first house, which still stands, came from the ColuIIlbia river. Furniture was home-made and the walls were covered with 162
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• • • • , ~EMINIJ(ENt:EI'·
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TOLD BY THE PIONEERS IN MEMORIAM Wh
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WASHINGTON PIONEER PROJECT ADVISORY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Name &: Count~·
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Tvld by the Pioneers of Tennessee,
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Told by the Pinneers Science, searc
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Told by the Pioneers front of the b
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Told by the Pioneers GEORGE E. BLAN
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Tnlr1 111/ thp Pinl1PPT.
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Told by the Pioneers cringe by maki
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Told by the Pioneers Trouble with t
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Told by the Pioneers No white man n
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Told by the Pioneers Ka,-anaugh was
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Told by the Pioneers June 11, 1866:
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Tuld by the Pioneers cient amount t
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try early. Told by the Pioneers The
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Told by the Pioneers grants this se
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Told by the Pioneers gather oysters
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Told by the Pioneers winds of fate.
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Told by the Pioneers for the family
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Told by the Pioneers I was but seve
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Told by the Pioneers "Sunday, J ul:
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Told by the Pioneers "·We had a on
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Told by the Pioneers "Father Wilbur
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Told by the Pion,eers knew. A pries
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Told by the Pioneers hadn't had fat
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Told by the Pioneers the ducks flew
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Told by the Pioneers The first year
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Told by the Pioneers born February
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Told by the Pioneers until 10 :00 0
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the expression" Seattle spirit" ash
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Told by the Pioneers also a cabinet
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Told by the Pioneers Funeral servic
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Told by the Pioneers My father neve
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Told by the Pioneers LOUIS F. IMAN
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Told by the Pioneers son we were lu
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Told by the Pioneers aud they were
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Told by the Pioneers about twenty m
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Told by the Pioneers Squaws used to
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Told by the Pioneers Martial law wa
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Told by the Pioneers Interstate Bri
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Told by the Pioneers war cries and
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Told by the Pioneers MINING EFFECTS
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Told by the Pioneers E. J. DORIAN O
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Told by the Pioneers trip in a smal
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Told by the Pioneers into the mine,
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· Told by the Pioneers CA T ASTROP
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Told by the Pioneers EMMA FUNK (, G
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Told by the Pioneers frozen or star
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Told by the Pioneers try and cost $
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Told by the Pioneers ADDIE PITT Yak
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Told by the Pioneers MISCELLANEOUS
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Told by the Pioneer~ PERRY W. BAKER
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Told by the P·i(lneers was melted
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Told .by the Pioneers SOPHUS JACOBS
Page 111 and 112: Told by the Pioneers cathedral. Wat
Page 113 and 114: Told by the Pioneers tom, and we co
Page 115 and 116: Told by the Pioneers ily bring the
Page 117 and 118: Told by the Pioneers had our beddin
Page 119 and 120: Told by the Pio-neers MRS. JESSE E.
Page 121 and 122: Told by theP'ioneers papers. The fu
Page 123 and 124: Told by the Pioneers THE ROUNDUP ON
Page 125 and 126: Told by the Pioneers obtained a fai
Page 127 and 128: Told by the Pioneers JONATHAN RINEH
Page 129 and 130: Told by the Pioneers had increased
Page 131 and 132: Told by the Pioneers WILLIS BENNETT
Page 133 and 134: Told by the Pioneers 'Ve were left
Page 135 and 136: Told by the Pioneers unafraid. Away
Page 137 and 138: Told by the Pioneers THOMAS M. NEEL
Page 139 and 140: Told by the Pioneers PIONEER MAIL S
Page 141 and 142: Told by the Pioneers from The Dalle
Page 143 and 144: Told by the Pioneers to insure the
Page 145 and 146: Told .by the Pioneers MRS. MARTHA J
Page 147 and 148: 1'old by the Pioneers that mig-ht b
Page 149 and 150: Told by the Pioneers MELVIN F. HAWK
Page 151 and 152: Told by the Pioneers a most beautif
Page 153 and 154: Told by the Pioneers of good fun. "
Page 155 and 156: Told by the Pioneers Father started
Page 157 and 158: Told by the Pioneers ing of our fir
Page 159 and 160: Told by the Pioneers MONSON THORP,
Page 161: Told by the Pioneers burg. ::\lail
Page 165 and 166: Told by the Pioneers It has lasted
Page 167 and 168: Told by the Pioneers resented by st
Page 169 and 170: Told by the Pioneers couldn't stick
Page 171 and 172: Told by the Pioneers There were no
Page 173 and 174: Told by th6 Pioneers with lots of s
Page 175 and 176: Told by the Pioneers My foster fath
Page 177 and 178: Told by the Pioneers the log house
Page 179 and 180: Told by the Pioneers small lad, and
Page 181 and 182: Told by the Pioneers grown, at the
Page 183: Told by the Pioneers cabin large en
Page 186 and 187: Told by the Pioneers toe Bough," (i
Page 188 and 189: Told by the Pioneers Nelson Chapple
Page 190 and 191: Told by the Pioneers Then, when the
Page 192 and 193: Told by the Pioneers Hoquiam's firs
Page 194 and 195: 1'old by the PiOtleers HUBBAR1' STO
Page 196 and 197: Told by the Pioneers was organized
Page 198 and 199: Told by the Pioneers del" to should
Page 200 and 201: Told by the Pioneers teach our scho
Page 202 and 203: Told by the Pioneers JOHN P. SPANGL
Page 204 and 205: Told by the Pioneers OSCAR ROSWELL
Page 206 and 207: Told by the Pioneers not only the c
Page 208 and 209: Told by the Pioneers forest, and al
Page 210 and 211: Told by the Pioneers boys shingled
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T old by the Pioneers that the stor
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Told by the Pioneers Nannie 0 'Donn
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Told by the Pioneers efficient teac
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Told by the Pioneers style of The P
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Told by the Pioneers efforts to pro
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Told by the Pioneers THE COLLEGE OF
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Told by the Pioneers ern California
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Told by the Pioneers school. On .Ma
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Told by the Pioneers rise as needed
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Told by the Pioneers playground spa
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Told by the Pioneers of many local
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Told by the Pioneers UNPUBLISHED IN
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Pratt, Aurelia Rosencr
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Mills, Henrietta E. Mi
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BIBLIOGRAPHr Padfic County Brown, C
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Ketchum, Abraham La Pr
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INDEX Aberdeen, Washington, 191 Abr
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INDEX Carr, Edmund, 206 Carr, O. J
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INDEX Dyer, 67 "Dying Californian's
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INDEX Harris, Lafe, 212 Hart, Charl
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INDEX Lake Union, 150 Lake Washingt
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INDEX Neah Bay, 37, 39, 145, 184 Ne
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INDEX Red Shirt, mine, 84 Reed, Cha
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INDEX Stewart, Mark, 40 Stitzel, Ja
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INDEX Whitworth, Harry, 17 Whitwort
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TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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