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TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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Told<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pioneers<br />

GBORGE W. WILSON<br />

Pacific County<br />

In <strong>the</strong> year 1834, a family group consisting <strong>of</strong> my gTeat-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

James Wilson, grandfa<strong>the</strong>r, Dan P. Wilson, and my fa<strong>the</strong>r, George W.<br />

\Vilson, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong>ir families, left Pennsylvania and started<br />

west. Fa<strong>the</strong>r was a very small boy at that time.<br />

In telling me <strong>the</strong> story in later years, fa<strong>the</strong>r relates how <strong>the</strong>y traveled<br />

in wagons until <strong>the</strong>y reached <strong>the</strong> Ohio river. There <strong>the</strong>y stopped<br />

and cut trees, which were split and hewed into lumber. They made a<br />

scow and floated down to <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river, where <strong>the</strong>y unloaded<br />

<strong>the</strong> three good wagons and oxen and drove up into <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Illinois<br />

to Jacksonville. They lived <strong>the</strong>re until 1861. Then <strong>the</strong>y started west<br />

again in ox wagons across <strong>the</strong> plains. When <strong>the</strong>y attempted to cross<br />

<strong>the</strong> Platte river one wagon was lost in <strong>the</strong> river, toge<strong>the</strong>r with a great<br />

deal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir supplies.<br />

}1'a<strong>the</strong>r related that great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r James \Vilson died in Illinois,<br />

but grandfa<strong>the</strong>r Dan P. Wilson and himself arrived in Portland,<br />

Oregon in 1852. In 1853 <strong>the</strong>y came down <strong>the</strong> Columbia river to Chinook,<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y stayed a short time and <strong>the</strong>n came north to Bear<br />

river, where <strong>the</strong>y obtained a canoe from <strong>the</strong> Indians and headed on<br />

north down Shoalwater Bay to "Goose Point," or what is now Bay<br />

Center. They landed across <strong>the</strong> Palix river on <strong>the</strong> east side <strong>of</strong> Bay<br />

Center, and built a log house. It was in this house that I was born in<br />

1866. Soon after landing on this site, fa<strong>the</strong>r and mo<strong>the</strong>r filed on <strong>the</strong><br />

donation claim where I still live and own <strong>the</strong> greater part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> claim,<br />

320 acres. A small school house was built on <strong>the</strong> claim, a one-room<br />

affair, very crudely constructed. When I was nine years old, I attended<br />

this school, toge<strong>the</strong>r with my sister and two bro<strong>the</strong>rs. I remember<br />

<strong>the</strong> building had a window in one end and we could see daylight<br />

through <strong>the</strong> cracks ill <strong>the</strong> walls. We had a two-month's term,<br />

and fa<strong>the</strong>r paid <strong>the</strong> teacher $14 a month. .My mo<strong>the</strong>r died when I was<br />

very young, and my sister, .Mary, being <strong>the</strong> eldest child, kept house<br />

and raised we younger children.<br />

Our school was quite different from <strong>the</strong> schools <strong>of</strong> today. 'Ve had<br />

to cut our own wood and help keep things going, but still found time<br />

to make bows and arrows and have sport, shooting at marks. The<br />

Indians showed us how to make <strong>the</strong>se things and how to shoot birds.<br />

The Indians did most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir hunting with <strong>the</strong>se weapons, as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

made no noise. They could kill bear, deer and coons with <strong>the</strong>ir bows<br />

and arrows. I used to watch <strong>the</strong>m cut big cedar logs and dig out <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

canoes in which <strong>the</strong>v traveled over <strong>the</strong> bav and across <strong>the</strong> river to<br />

• •<br />

33

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