TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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Told by the Pioneers MRS. PHOEBE JUDSON By Her D.aughter, Mrs. Annie Ebey 'Vhatcom County • 'Vhen we left home, the point of our destination was Puget Sound, Oregon Territory. We started the first day of March and later in the same month 'Vashington was formed by surveying from Oregon all the country north of the Columbia. There was a slight sense of disappointment at the change of name, for the word "Oregon" had grown very dear as the name of the country wherein lay our ideal home. ·What did we know about the nature of the soil, having no experience in agricultural methods. 'Ve selected our building place close to the timber, by a spring of crystal water, making sure of one unfailing luxury, should we be deprived of all others . :Mr. Judson at once began to fell the fir trees and hew them to build our habitation, the dimensions of which were sixteen by eighteen feet, surmounted by a shake roof, and the floors of the style called puncheon. The shakes, puncheon, doors, bedstead, table and stools were made from lumber split from a green cedar tree. The fireplace he built of blue clay that was hauled from some distance, mixed with sand, then pounded into a frame model. When it became dry, he burned the frame, which left the walls standing solid. An old gun barrel, the ends embedded in either jamb, answered for a crane to attach the hooks to hang the pots and kettles. The chimney, built of sticks and mortar, ran up the outside of the house. ·When the crevices were chinked with moss, we moved into our rudely built cabin, with scarcely an article to make it look attractive or home-like. Holes were sawed through the logs for windows, and over them white muslin curtains were hung to keep out the cold and let in the light. . Mr. Judson put up a few three-cornered shelves in the chimney corner, on which was arranged china and glassware, which consisted of three china plates and one glass tumbler which were brought to us llew just as we were starting over the plains. These articles, with our camping outfit of camp kettles, long handled frying pan and Dutch oven, comprised all our household effects, with the exception of a broom. I often thought, while traveling through clouds of dust on the alkaline deserts, that if I could only get into a 181
Told by the Pioneers cabin large enough to swing a broom, I would consider myself blessed. Now I had both cabin and broom. Our library consisted of the Bible and Webster's Dictionary the only books we could not do without and to make sure of them we had brought them all the way across the plains. 'Ve never passed a more charming winter. It seemed more like a tropical than a northern climate. A snow fall was of rare occurrence, and then only remained on the gTound a few days. Surrounded by evergreen trees, shrubs and mosses, we did not notice the zp.arked changes from winter to spring as we did in the east. The hooting of the grouse in the fir trees, that could be plainly heard while sitting in the house, was the first. token of spring soon the velvety pussywillows were all in bloom, and it required only a few warm sunshiny days after the winter rains, to call forth buds and blossoms from mallY of our native flowers. ELIHF (BILLY) SEEHORN Spokane County How well I remember the first hotel, the 'Vestern, located at Trent and Stevens. This little pioneer hotel had neither marble halls 1101' mezzanines, but. it did boast of a few unique features that I am sure were quite original. For instance, bear skins and buffalo hides were laid on the floor to serve as beds. At first we were given first choice of either bear or buffalo by merely paying the price of 50 cents. A ladder offered the only means of reaching the second floor, and there were no maids nor Filippinos in waiting to serve the demands of the guests. The guests of Dr. ~iastersoll, owner and proprietor of the hotel, 'were 110t the demanding sort, but mostly sunburned cowboys and miners who enjoyed washing and bathing in the clear cold water from a half-barrel in which floated several bars of soap. Dr. Masterson was, however, the very personification of all a good host should be, and his table was loaded with choice foods. Bear and deer were in abundance and many salmon were caught in the sparkling river of which we were all a bit proud. The California House was the next hotel of prominence to be built, and was built and owned by 'N. C. Gray, who came to Spokane froID California. It was very carefully planned and constructed and led 182
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• • • • , ~EMINIJ(ENt:EI'·
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TOLD BY THE PIONEERS IN MEMORIAM Wh
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WASHINGTON PIONEER PROJECT ADVISORY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Name &: Count~·
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Tvld by the Pioneers of Tennessee,
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Told by the Pinneers Science, searc
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Told by the Pioneers front of the b
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Told by the Pioneers GEORGE E. BLAN
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Tnlr1 111/ thp Pinl1PPT.
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Told by the Pioneers cringe by maki
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Told by the Pioneers Trouble with t
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Told by the Pioneers No white man n
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Told by the Pioneers Ka,-anaugh was
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Told by the Pioneers June 11, 1866:
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Tuld by the Pioneers cient amount t
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try early. Told by the Pioneers The
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Told by the Pioneers grants this se
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Told by the Pioneers gather oysters
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Told by the Pioneers winds of fate.
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Told by the Pioneers for the family
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Told by the Pioneers I was but seve
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Told by the Pioneers "Sunday, J ul:
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Told by the Pioneers "·We had a on
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Told by the Pioneers "Father Wilbur
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Told by the Pion,eers knew. A pries
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Told by the Pioneers hadn't had fat
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Told by the Pioneers the ducks flew
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Told by the Pioneers The first year
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Told by the Pioneers born February
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Told by the Pioneers until 10 :00 0
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the expression" Seattle spirit" ash
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Told by the Pioneers also a cabinet
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Told by the Pioneers Funeral servic
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Told by the Pioneers My father neve
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Told by the Pioneers LOUIS F. IMAN
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Told by the Pioneers son we were lu
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Told by the Pioneers aud they were
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Told by the Pioneers about twenty m
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Told by the Pioneers Squaws used to
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Told by the Pioneers Martial law wa
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Told by the Pioneers Interstate Bri
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Told by the Pioneers war cries and
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Told by the Pioneers MINING EFFECTS
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Told by the Pioneers E. J. DORIAN O
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Told by the Pioneers trip in a smal
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Told by the Pioneers into the mine,
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· Told by the Pioneers CA T ASTROP
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Told by the Pioneers EMMA FUNK (, G
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Told by the Pioneers frozen or star
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Told by the Pioneers try and cost $
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Told by the Pioneers ADDIE PITT Yak
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Told by the Pioneers MISCELLANEOUS
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Told by the Pioneer~ PERRY W. BAKER
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Told by the P·i(lneers was melted
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Told .by the Pioneers SOPHUS JACOBS
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Told by the Pioneers cathedral. Wat
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Told by the Pioneers tom, and we co
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Told by the Pioneers ily bring the
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Told by the Pioneers had our beddin
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Told by the Pio-neers MRS. JESSE E.
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Told by theP'ioneers papers. The fu
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Told by the Pioneers THE ROUNDUP ON
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Told by the Pioneers obtained a fai
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Told by the Pioneers JONATHAN RINEH
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Told by the Pioneers had increased
Page 131 and 132: Told by the Pioneers WILLIS BENNETT
Page 133 and 134: Told by the Pioneers 'Ve were left
Page 135 and 136: Told by the Pioneers unafraid. Away
Page 137 and 138: Told by the Pioneers THOMAS M. NEEL
Page 139 and 140: Told by the Pioneers PIONEER MAIL S
Page 141 and 142: Told by the Pioneers from The Dalle
Page 143 and 144: Told by the Pioneers to insure the
Page 145 and 146: Told .by the Pioneers MRS. MARTHA J
Page 147 and 148: 1'old by the Pioneers that mig-ht b
Page 149 and 150: Told by the Pioneers MELVIN F. HAWK
Page 151 and 152: Told by the Pioneers a most beautif
Page 153 and 154: Told by the Pioneers of good fun. "
Page 155 and 156: Told by the Pioneers Father started
Page 157 and 158: Told by the Pioneers ing of our fir
Page 159 and 160: Told by the Pioneers MONSON THORP,
Page 161 and 162: Told by the Pioneers burg. ::\lail
Page 163 and 164: Told by the Pioneers In 1856 my par
Page 165 and 166: Told by the Pioneers It has lasted
Page 167 and 168: Told by the Pioneers resented by st
Page 169 and 170: Told by the Pioneers couldn't stick
Page 171 and 172: Told by the Pioneers There were no
Page 173 and 174: Told by th6 Pioneers with lots of s
Page 175 and 176: Told by the Pioneers My foster fath
Page 177 and 178: Told by the Pioneers the log house
Page 179 and 180: Told by the Pioneers small lad, and
Page 181: Told by the Pioneers grown, at the
Page 186 and 187: Told by the Pioneers toe Bough," (i
Page 188 and 189: Told by the Pioneers Nelson Chapple
Page 190 and 191: Told by the Pioneers Then, when the
Page 192 and 193: Told by the Pioneers Hoquiam's firs
Page 194 and 195: 1'old by the PiOtleers HUBBAR1' STO
Page 196 and 197: Told by the Pioneers was organized
Page 198 and 199: Told by the Pioneers del" to should
Page 200 and 201: Told by the Pioneers teach our scho
Page 202 and 203: Told by the Pioneers JOHN P. SPANGL
Page 204 and 205: Told by the Pioneers OSCAR ROSWELL
Page 206 and 207: Told by the Pioneers not only the c
Page 208 and 209: Told by the Pioneers forest, and al
Page 210 and 211: Told by the Pioneers boys shingled
Page 212 and 213: T old by the Pioneers that the stor
Page 214 and 215: Told by the Pioneers Nannie 0 'Donn
Page 216 and 217: Told by the Pioneers efficient teac
Page 218 and 219: Told by the Pioneers style of The P
Page 220 and 221: Told by the Pioneers efforts to pro
Page 222 and 223: Told by the Pioneers THE COLLEGE OF
Page 224 and 225: Told by the Pioneers ern California
Page 226 and 227: Told by the Pioneers school. On .Ma
Page 228 and 229: Told by the Pioneers rise as needed
Page 230 and 231: Told by the Pioneers playground spa
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Told by the Pioneers of many local
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Told by the Pioneers UNPUBLISHED IN
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Pratt, Aurelia Rosencr
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Mills, Henrietta E. Mi
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BIBLIOGRAPHr Padfic County Brown, C
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Ketchum, Abraham La Pr
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INDEX Aberdeen, Washington, 191 Abr
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INDEX Carr, Edmund, 206 Carr, O. J
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INDEX Dyer, 67 "Dying Californian's
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INDEX Harris, Lafe, 212 Hart, Charl
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INDEX Lake Union, 150 Lake Washingt
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INDEX Neah Bay, 37, 39, 145, 184 Ne
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INDEX Red Shirt, mine, 84 Reed, Cha
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INDEX Stewart, Mark, 40 Stitzel, Ja
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INDEX Whitworth, Harry, 17 Whitwort
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TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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