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TOLD by the PIONEERS - Washington Secretary of State

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Told <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pioneers<br />

,fagon transportation <strong>of</strong> supplies, both in and out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Anatone<br />

district, was <strong>the</strong> only kind <strong>of</strong> transportation until <strong>the</strong> recent arrival<br />

<strong>of</strong> auto trucks and good roads, as Asotin County has never had a railroad<br />

within its boundaries. Meats, vegetables and fruit were raised<br />

locally and were very cheap.<br />

The second school in <strong>the</strong> county was being built four miles west <strong>of</strong><br />

Anatone in <strong>the</strong> Pine Grove district. This was a donation school <strong>of</strong><br />

one room and built <strong>of</strong> rough lumber. In 1887, <strong>the</strong>re were about 50 pupils<br />

attending this school. Today <strong>the</strong> homesteads on which about 40<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se children were raised, are combined in one farm, owned <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

estate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late W. C. Halsey. The first teacher in this school was<br />

Frank Eccles. The first school in <strong>the</strong> county was held in a log cabin<br />

built in about 1878 near Anatone post <strong>of</strong>fice. The games played <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> scholars were town ball, black man, hop-scotch and happy miller.<br />

Amusements for <strong>the</strong> grown-ups were horse races down a quartermile<br />

stretch on land near Anatone. These races were held on Saturdays,<br />

which was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> days <strong>the</strong> mail arrived, and all <strong>the</strong> settlers<br />

came for <strong>the</strong>ir mail and supplies. There were also barn dances, picnics,<br />

church socials and singing schools. Violins, banjos and organs<br />

furnished <strong>the</strong> dance music.<br />

CORA CLARK<br />

,Valla Walla County<br />

I was born in 1863. My fa<strong>the</strong>r crossed <strong>the</strong> plains in 1852 and settled<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Willamette Valley. He served in <strong>the</strong> Rogue River war in<br />

1855-56. Mo<strong>the</strong>r crossed <strong>the</strong> plains in 1859, coming straight to ,Valla<br />

'Valla. Fa<strong>the</strong>r brought his cattle up from Oregon and located on <strong>the</strong><br />

'VaHa WaHa river two and one-half miles from Touchet in 1859. He<br />

was attracted <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> fine pasture land and <strong>the</strong> stream. Our nearest<br />

store was at Wallula. Fa<strong>the</strong>r's timber claim was where <strong>the</strong> penitentiary<br />

now stands. My fa<strong>the</strong>r was a government surveyor and my<br />

husband was <strong>the</strong> city engineer and engineer for <strong>the</strong> O. 'V. R. & N.<br />

railroad.<br />

,VaHa ,VaHa river was a much larger stream when we played along<br />

its banks in <strong>the</strong> 1860's and 1870's. vVe had a row boat. Our only playmates<br />

were two quarter-breed children. Their fa<strong>the</strong>r ,vas a white man.<br />

I was eight years old before I ever saw a white woman excepting my<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r. Fa<strong>the</strong>r's surveying duties kept him away quite a bit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

time, and mo<strong>the</strong>r and us children never had a way <strong>of</strong> traveling, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>re were Indians prowling around.<br />

43

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