Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
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<strong>Told</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pioneers</strong><br />
stabbed again and again until it died from loss <strong>of</strong> blood. Its cries and.<br />
moans <strong>of</strong> pain were almost like those <strong>of</strong> an agonized human being.<br />
The dead animal was kept afloat <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> balloons and towed <strong>by</strong> canoes<br />
as close as possible to shore, where it was carried <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> incoming<br />
tide, assisted <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire village, to a point on <strong>the</strong> beach where receding<br />
tides would permit <strong>the</strong> men and squaws to cut it up. Great<br />
strips <strong>of</strong> blubber were cut <strong>of</strong>f, some to be rendered into oil, some to be<br />
smoked like bacon and preserved for winter use. The smoking meth~<br />
od was evidently a thorough one, as this smoked blubber could be kept<br />
for years. Probably, only a people who had developed a taste for<br />
this food would find it palatable.<br />
I am now one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest Indians on <strong>the</strong> Makah reservation, and<br />
have adopted most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> white man's ways. I held <strong>the</strong> contract for<br />
carrying mail from Port Angeles to Pysht, Clallam Bay, Neah Bay,<br />
and Tatoosh Island for many years-using at first a canoe and later<br />
small steam vessels. Mv "Hunter No.5" which lies todav in <strong>the</strong> har-<br />
• •<br />
bor at Neah Bay, is a Diesel-powered 70-foot vessel <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type used<br />
<strong>by</strong> salmon trollers; though seaworthy, it is seldom used now. I also<br />
operated a gasoline service station, a garage and a dance hall.<br />
Although I do not remember it from actual knowledge, <strong>the</strong> present<br />
general store operated <strong>by</strong> Harry 'Vashburn is <strong>the</strong> outgrowth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
original trading post operated in Neah Bay <strong>by</strong> Samuel Hancock, who<br />
later retired to Whid<strong>by</strong> Island and <strong>the</strong> quiet life <strong>of</strong> a farmer.<br />
Hancock was succeeded <strong>by</strong> two or three traders whose names are<br />
•<br />
not now remembered; <strong>the</strong>n <strong>by</strong> one Gallick, who came in 1881. Gallick<br />
disposed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> store to Henry Lance, who operated it until <strong>the</strong><br />
coming <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Washburns forty years ago.<br />
Neah Bay was for many years accessible only <strong>by</strong> water, all supplies<br />
being carried <strong>the</strong>re <strong>by</strong> boat. Mails were infrequent, and <strong>the</strong> arri'-al <strong>of</strong><br />
a mail boat meant that every person in <strong>the</strong> community quit work at<br />
once and repaired to <strong>the</strong> post <strong>of</strong>fice, where <strong>the</strong>y argued <strong>the</strong> questions<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day ,,-hile awaiting <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mail.<br />
ALEXANDER B. BRENDER<br />
Chelan County<br />
I was born in 1851 in \Vurtenberg, East Prussia. I was apprenticed<br />
to a blacksmith and knew <strong>the</strong> trade when I was seventeen years<br />
•<br />
old. At that time <strong>the</strong>re was no fuhlre for me in Germany, so I came<br />
to Kansas to visit an uncle.<br />
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